Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Solve: t ÷ 9 = 19. What is t?
- 2.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 3.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 3.
- 4.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
- 5.Solve: n + 11 = 15. What is n?
- 6.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 7.Solve: 4m = 64. What is m?
- 8.Solve: 11t = 110. What is t?
- 9.Find the value of 5x + 7 when x = 11.
- 10.Solve: n − 4 = 17. What is n?
- 11.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 12.Find the value of 2m + 8 when m = 7.
- 13.Solve: y ÷ 2 = 3. What is y?
- 14.Find the value of 9n − 13 when n = 8.
- 15.Find the value of 7t + 11 when t = 4.
- 16.Find the value of 9m + 7 when m = 6.
- 17.Solve: n ÷ 3 = 1. What is n?
- 18.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 19.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 20.Find the value of 6x + 16 when x = 12.
- 21.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 22.Solve: 11t = 88. What is t?
- 23.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 6.
- 24.Solve: t ÷ 7 = 2. What is t?
- 25.Solve: 10p = 180. What is p?
- 26.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 27.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
- 28.Solve: y ÷ 8 = 15. What is y?
- 29.Find the value of 9a + 9b when a = 7 and b = 8.
- 30.Solve: x + 5 = 10. What is x?
- 31.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 32.Rohan has n crayons. A friend has 9 times as many. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) n − 9 (b) n + 9 (c) n ÷ 9 (d) 9n
- 33.Find the value of 3a + 5b when a = 7 and b = 9.
- 34.Find the value of 6x − 2 when x = 1.
- 35.Find the value of 3a + 7b when a = 1 and b = 5.
- 36.Find the value of 2m + 8 when m = 9.
- 37.Kabir has k balls. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) k + 4 (b) 4k (c) k − 4 (d) k ÷ 4
- 38.Joseph shares p mangoes equally among 2 friends. Which expression shows how many mangoes each friend gets? (a) p − 2 (b) p ÷ 2 (c) 2p (d) p + 2
- 39.Find the value of 8p − 42 when p = 8.
- 40.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
Answer key
- 171
- 44
- 51
- 75
- 4
- 58
- 16
- 10
- 62
- 21
- 54
- 22
- 6
- 59
- 39
- 61
- 3
- 18
- 44
- 88
- 33
- 8
- 36
- 14
- 18
- 69
- 81
- 120
- 135
- 5
- 27
- 9n
- 66
- 4
- 38
- 26
- 4k
- p ÷ 2
- 22
- 38
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