Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 1 and b = 6.
- 2.Find the value of 6a + 8b when a = 7 and b = 7.
- 3.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 3 and b = 10.
- 4.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 7 and b = 1.
- 5.Find the value of 2a + 2b when a = 1 and b = 8.
- 6.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 7.Find the value of 8p + 10 when p = 6.
- 8.Find the value of 2m + 1 when m = 12.
- 9.Solve: 5t = 30. What is t?
- 10.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 15 letters?
- 11.Find the value of 9a + 6b when a = 8 and b = 9.
- 12.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 7 letters?
- 13.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
- 14.Find the value of 3a + 7b when a = 5 and b = 9.
- 15.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 16.Find the value of 7x − 10 when x = 2.
- 17.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 18.Find the value of 3m − 16 when m = 6.
- 19.Find the value of 8m + 17 when m = 8.
- 20.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 21.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 22.Find the value of 3p + 4 when p = 6.
- 23.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 2.
- 24.Solve: t − 8 = 2. What is t?
- 25.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 26.Solve: n − 11 = 2. What is n?
- 27.Find the value of 5x + 20 when x = 6.
- 28.Find the value of 2n + 18 when n = 10.
- 29.Solve: 6p = 114. What is p?
- 30.Solve: y ÷ 7 = 10. What is y?
- 31.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 32.Find the value of 7y + 17 when y = 12.
- 33.Kabir shares k marbles equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many marbles each friend gets? (a) k − 8 (b) k ÷ 8 (c) 8k (d) k + 8
- 34.Pooja has m bananas. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) 4m (b) m ÷ 4 (c) m − 4 (d) m + 4
- 35.Joseph has n bananas. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) n ÷ 7 (b) n + 7 (c) n − 7 (d) 7n
- 36.Find the value of 5y − 17 when y = 6.
- 37.Find the value of 2a + 4b when a = 9 and b = 6.
- 38.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 39.Solve: x ÷ 4 = 16. What is x?
- 40.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
Answer key
- 22
- 98
- 51
- 23
- 18
- 20
- 58
- 25
- 6
- 30
- 126
- 14
- 54
- 78
- 56
- 4
- 69
- 2
- 81
- 39
- 90
- 22
- 42
- 10
- 63
- 13
- 50
- 38
- 19
- 70
- 26
- 101
- k ÷ 8
- 4m
- n + 7
- 13
- 42
- 60
- 64
- 52
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