Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 15 letters?
- 2.Karan has k crayons. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) 6k (b) k + 6 (c) k − 6 (d) k ÷ 6
- 3.Find the value of 2m − 3 when m = 7.
- 4.Find the value of 2a + 4b when a = 10 and b = 1.
- 5.Lakshmi has n books. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) n + 9 (b) n ÷ 9 (c) 9n (d) n − 9
- 6.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 7 letters?
- 7.Find the value of 5p + 12 when p = 9.
- 8.Vivaan has k balloons. A friend has 3 fewer. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) 3k (b) k − 3 (c) k ÷ 3 (d) k + 3
- 9.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 10.Find the value of 3a + 8b when a = 3 and b = 10.
- 11.Solve: x + 3 = 23. What is x?
- 12.Find the value of 2t + 5 when t = 2.
- 13.Find the value of 2n + 4 when n = 12.
- 14.Solve: x ÷ 9 = 16. What is x?
- 15.Solve: p ÷ 9 = 19. What is p?
- 16.Manav has p books. A friend has 2 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) p ÷ 2 (b) p − 2 (c) 2p (d) p + 2
- 17.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 18.Find the value of 2p − 2 when p = 6.
- 19.Find the value of 6a + 4b when a = 8 and b = 5.
- 20.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 7 and b = 6.
- 21.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
- 22.Find the value of 9m − 46 when m = 12.
- 23.Diya has n balls. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) n ÷ 4 (b) 4n (c) n + 4 (d) n − 4
- 24.Find the value of 6a + 8b when a = 4 and b = 1.
- 25.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 26.Find the value of 3m + 12 when m = 2.
- 27.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 28.Riya has n kites. A friend has 8 more. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) n ÷ 8 (b) 8n (c) n + 8 (d) n − 8
- 29.Find the value of 6a + 4b when a = 4 and b = 5.
- 30.Solve: 10n = 50. What is n?
- 31.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 2 and b = 3.
- 32.Ishaan has n flowers. A friend has 8 times as many. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) 8n (b) n + 8 (c) n ÷ 8 (d) n − 8
- 33.Solve: n − 4 = 11. What is n?
- 34.Find the value of 3p − 10 when p = 9.
- 35.Find the value of 7n + 4 when n = 9.
- 36.Solve: m + 4 = 12. What is m?
- 37.Solve: 12n = 192. What is n?
- 38.Solve: p − 3 = 7. What is p?
- 39.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 40.Solve: x + 2 = 21. What is x?
Answer key
- 45
- k − 6
- 11
- 24
- n + 9
- 14
- 57
- k − 3
- 20
- 89
- 20
- 9
- 28
- 144
- 171
- p + 2
- 12
- 10
- 68
- 32
- 57
- 62
- n + 4
- 32
- 36
- 18
- 58
- n + 8
- 44
- 5
- 12
- 8n
- 15
- 17
- 67
- 8
- 16
- 10
- 46
- 19
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