Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 8 and b = 5.
- 2.Find the value of 8a + 5b when a = 5 and b = 2.
- 3.Find the value of 2n + 3 when n = 1.
- 4.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 2 and b = 2.
- 5.Find the value of 9n + 11 when n = 1.
- 6.Find the value of 2a + 5b when a = 8 and b = 9.
- 7.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 8.Kabir has p pencils. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) 3p (b) p − 3 (c) p + 3 (d) p ÷ 3
- 9.Arjun has n laddoos. A friend has 8 times as many. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) n ÷ 8 (b) n − 8 (c) 8n (d) n + 8
- 10.Nisha shares k pencils equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) k ÷ 7 (b) k − 7 (c) k + 7 (d) 7k
- 11.Find the value of 9a + 4b when a = 10 and b = 9.
- 12.Find the value of 6a + 9b when a = 7 and b = 7.
- 13.Karan shares n marbles equally among 6 friends. Which expression shows how many marbles each friend gets? (a) n − 6 (b) n ÷ 6 (c) n + 6 (d) 6n
- 14.Arjun has n laddoos. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) 2n (b) n + 2 (c) n ÷ 2 (d) n − 2
- 15.Solve: x + 5 = 10. What is x?
- 16.Find the value of 7x + 12 when x = 2.
- 17.Solve: m + 11 = 21. What is m?
- 18.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 3 and b = 1.
- 19.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 1.
- 20.Rahul has k kites. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) k ÷ 4 (b) 4k (c) k + 4 (d) k − 4
- 21.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 22.Solve: x ÷ 4 = 16. What is x?
- 23.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 24.Solve: t − 3 = 5. What is t?
- 25.Find the value of 9t + 9 when t = 1.
- 26.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 3 and b = 1.
- 27.Solve: 6n = 120. What is n?
- 28.Saanvi has m shells. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) m − 6 (b) 6m (c) m + 6 (d) m ÷ 6
- 29.Find the value of 4a + 2b when a = 6 and b = 3.
- 30.Find the value of 8a + 2b when a = 8 and b = 8.
- 31.Find the value of 6x − 8 when x = 4.
- 32.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 33.Solve: 5t = 100. What is t?
- 34.Solve: 2y = 12. What is y?
- 35.Solve: p + 5 = 8. What is p?
- 36.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 37.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 3 and b = 3.
- 38.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 39.Find the value of 6a + 5b when a = 7 and b = 3.
- 40.Find the value of 7x − 63 when x = 12.
Answer key
- 97
- 50
- 5
- 14
- 20
- 61
- 39
- p + 3
- 8n
- k ÷ 7
- 126
- 105
- n ÷ 6
- 2n
- 5
- 26
- 10
- 32
- 39
- 4k
- 39
- 64
- 44
- 8
- 18
- 24
- 20
- m + 6
- 30
- 80
- 16
- 26
- 20
- 6
- 3
- 39
- 21
- 60
- 57
- 21
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