Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 2m − 1 when m = 1.
- 2.Solve: 6y = 6. What is y?
- 3.Find the value of 6a + 9b when a = 8 and b = 8.
- 4.Solve: y + 5 = 17. What is y?
- 5.Find the value of 6a + 3b when a = 7 and b = 10.
- 6.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 2 and b = 4.
- 7.Solve: 4m = 48. What is m?
- 8.Solve: 11y = 165. What is y?
- 9.Dev shares m balls equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many balls each friend gets? (a) m ÷ 8 (b) m − 8 (c) 8m (d) m + 8
- 10.Find the value of 7a + 6b when a = 3 and b = 6.
- 11.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 12.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 13.Find the value of 7a + 9b when a = 4 and b = 7.
- 14.Solve: 9y = 99. What is y?
- 15.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 16.Find the value of 9t + 18 when t = 3.
- 17.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 18.Find the value of 2a + 4b when a = 1 and b = 3.
- 19.Find the value of 4p − 5 when p = 2.
- 20.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 21.Find the value of 3y + 13 when y = 4.
- 22.Find the value of 9y − 53 when y = 8.
- 23.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 24.Lakshmi has m laddoos. A friend has 2 more. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) m + 2 (b) m ÷ 2 (c) m − 2 (d) 2m
- 25.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 26.Solve: x − 8 = 6. What is x?
- 27.Find the value of 2n − 5 when n = 6.
- 28.Find the value of 2a + 5b when a = 7 and b = 10.
- 29.Gurpreet has k marbles. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) k + 9 (b) 9k (c) k ÷ 9 (d) k − 9
- 30.Solve: m + 9 = 29. What is m?
- 31.Karan shares k kites equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many kites each friend gets? (a) k + 7 (b) k − 7 (c) k ÷ 7 (d) 7k
- 32.Solve: y − 7 = 2. What is y?
- 33.Find the value of 5a + 3b when a = 4 and b = 7.
- 34.Solve: n + 12 = 18. What is n?
- 35.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
- 36.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 37.Find the value of 2m + 1 when m = 4.
- 38.Find the value of 3n + 7 when n = 7.
- 39.Find the value of 6a + 5b when a = 1 and b = 6.
- 40.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
Answer key
- 1
- 1
- 120
- 12
- 72
- 26
- 12
- 15
- m ÷ 8
- 57
- 18
- 18
- 91
- 11
- 72
- 45
- 36
- 14
- 3
- 116
- 25
- 19
- 28
- m + 2
- 66
- 14
- 7
- 64
- k + 9
- 20
- k ÷ 7
- 9
- 41
- 6
- 57
- 84
- 9
- 28
- 36
- 39
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