Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 3m + 16 when m = 4.
- 2.Sneha shares n books equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) n + 3 (b) n − 3 (c) n ÷ 3 (d) 3n
- 3.Find the value of 8a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 3.
- 4.Vivaan has m balloons. A friend has 8 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) m − 8 (b) 8m (c) m + 8 (d) m ÷ 8
- 5.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 6.Solve: x + 6 = 8. What is x?
- 7.Find the value of 5a + 2b when a = 6 and b = 10.
- 8.Find the value of 2m + 4 when m = 11.
- 9.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 10.Find the value of 9n + 1 when n = 4.
- 11.Aarav has k balls. A friend has 5 times as many. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) k + 5 (b) k − 5 (c) k ÷ 5 (d) 5k
- 12.Find the value of 3m − 4 when m = 5.
- 13.Solve: n + 10 = 22. What is n?
- 14.Nisha shares p laddoos equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many laddoos each friend gets? (a) 5p (b) p + 5 (c) p ÷ 5 (d) p − 5
- 15.Find the value of 4m − 2 when m = 2.
- 16.Find the value of 9a + 6b when a = 8 and b = 3.
- 17.Solve: y ÷ 11 = 6. What is y?
- 18.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 19.Find the value of 6x − 43 when x = 9.
- 20.Karan has p kites. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) p ÷ 5 (b) p + 5 (c) 5p (d) p − 5
- 21.Find the value of 8t − 5 when t = 12.
- 22.Solve: 5x = 65. What is x?
- 23.Find the value of 7y − 3 when y = 1.
- 24.Find the value of 4n − 1 when n = 9.
- 25.Vivaan has k balls. A friend has 2 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) k + 2 (b) 2k (c) k − 2 (d) k ÷ 2
- 26.Find the value of 6a + 2b when a = 3 and b = 9.
- 27.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 7 letters?
- 28.Find the value of 8m − 6 when m = 1.
- 29.Find the value of 9t − 9 when t = 9.
- 30.Find the value of 6y − 33 when y = 6.
- 31.Find the value of 8p − 4 when p = 1.
- 32.Find the value of 4m + 16 when m = 6.
- 33.Find the value of 8a + 2b when a = 4 and b = 2.
- 34.Find the value of 7p + 16 when p = 6.
- 35.Find the value of 9m − 12 when m = 10.
- 36.Solve: n + 2 = 3. What is n?
- 37.Find the value of 9a + 4b when a = 7 and b = 2.
- 38.Solve: n ÷ 4 = 20. What is n?
- 39.Riya shares k balls equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many balls each friend gets? (a) k − 7 (b) k + 7 (c) 7k (d) k ÷ 7
- 40.Nisha has m laddoos. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) m + 5 (b) m − 5 (c) m ÷ 5 (d) 5m
Answer key
- 28
- n ÷ 3
- 57
- m + 8
- 24
- 2
- 50
- 26
- 12
- 37
- 5k
- 11
- 12
- p ÷ 5
- 6
- 90
- 66
- 33
- 11
- p − 5
- 91
- 13
- 4
- 35
- k + 2
- 36
- 21
- 2
- 72
- 3
- 4
- 40
- 36
- 58
- 78
- 1
- 71
- 80
- k ÷ 7
- m − 5
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