Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 4m + 9 when m = 8.
- 2.Find the value of 4t + 7 when t = 5.
- 3.Solve: x − 4 = 10. What is x?
- 4.Find the value of 8n − 1 when n = 3.
- 5.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 6.Find the value of 5a + 5b when a = 7 and b = 9.
- 7.Solve: 4p = 68. What is p?
- 8.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 9.Find the value of 3a + 6b when a = 7 and b = 5.
- 10.Solve: n ÷ 7 = 3. What is n?
- 11.Find the value of 9x − 72 when x = 10.
- 12.Find the value of 2m + 11 when m = 7.
- 13.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 14.Find the value of 4n + 4 when n = 1.
- 15.Meera has p bananas. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) p ÷ 6 (b) 6p (c) p − 6 (d) p + 6
- 16.Solve: t − 10 = 8. What is t?
- 17.Solve: n ÷ 4 = 11. What is n?
- 18.Find the value of 9m + 9 when m = 6.
- 19.Isha has k mangoes. A friend has 2 more. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) k ÷ 2 (b) 2k (c) k + 2 (d) k − 2
- 20.Find the value of 8y − 75 when y = 11.
- 21.Find the value of 8x + 20 when x = 8.
- 22.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
- 23.Find the value of 4y + 18 when y = 1.
- 24.Find the value of 3p − 1 when p = 1.
- 25.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 10 and b = 2.
- 26.Find the value of 2y + 18 when y = 2.
- 27.Find the value of 3a + 9b when a = 2 and b = 5.
- 28.Find the value of 9a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 2.
- 29.Find the value of 7a + 9b when a = 7 and b = 1.
- 30.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 31.Find the value of 8a + 9b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 32.Nisha has m kites. A friend has 7 fewer. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) m + 7 (b) 7m (c) m ÷ 7 (d) m − 7
- 33.Solve: m ÷ 10 = 16. What is m?
- 34.Find the value of 4m − 5 when m = 3.
- 35.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 36.Find the value of 4n − 19 when n = 5.
- 37.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 5 and b = 2.
- 38.Find the value of 6t + 11 when t = 12.
- 39.Solve: t ÷ 6 = 13. What is t?
- 40.Find the value of 5a + 8b when a = 9 and b = 1.
Answer key
- 41
- 27
- 14
- 23
- 30
- 80
- 17
- 32
- 51
- 21
- 18
- 25
- 39
- 8
- p − 6
- 18
- 44
- 63
- k + 2
- 13
- 84
- 100
- 22
- 2
- 34
- 22
- 51
- 87
- 58
- 18
- 96
- m − 7
- 160
- 7
- 63
- 1
- 41
- 83
- 78
- 53
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