Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 2n + 3 when n = 3.
- 2.Solve: m + 3 = 7. What is m?
- 3.Vivaan has k balls. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) k + 3 (b) k − 3 (c) k ÷ 3 (d) 3k
- 4.Solve: 7y = 7. What is y?
- 5.Find the value of 6m + 16 when m = 6.
- 6.Solve: m ÷ 12 = 13. What is m?
- 7.Find the value of 8a + 3b when a = 4 and b = 9.
- 8.Find the value of 3a + 4b when a = 2 and b = 3.
- 9.Karan has k mangoes. A friend has 7 fewer. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) k ÷ 7 (b) k − 7 (c) k + 7 (d) 7k
- 10.Find the value of 2x − 5 when x = 7.
- 11.Find the value of 3x + 18 when x = 4.
- 12.Find the value of 3p + 10 when p = 11.
- 13.Rahul has k balloons. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) k − 3 (b) 3k (c) k ÷ 3 (d) k + 3
- 14.Find the value of 7t + 4 when t = 12.
- 15.Riya shares m flowers equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) m − 7 (b) m + 7 (c) 7m (d) m ÷ 7
- 16.Find the value of 9p − 2 when p = 8.
- 17.Aarav has n balls. A friend has 2 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) 2n (b) n ÷ 2 (c) n − 2 (d) n + 2
- 18.Find the value of 8x + 1 when x = 2.
- 19.Solve: p − 3 = 5. What is p?
- 20.Solve: x + 9 = 16. What is x?
- 21.Find the value of 3n + 6 when n = 1.
- 22.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 23.Aarav has p shells. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) p − 6 (b) p + 6 (c) p ÷ 6 (d) 6p
- 24.Find the value of 9a + 9b when a = 3 and b = 9.
- 25.Find the value of 2p + 17 when p = 8.
- 26.Find the value of 3n − 18 when n = 8.
- 27.Find the value of 8x + 9 when x = 9.
- 28.Find the value of 4n − 7 when n = 9.
- 29.Find the value of 5t + 12 when t = 9.
- 30.Solve: x + 6 = 19. What is x?
- 31.Find the value of 4y + 1 when y = 9.
- 32.Dev shares p books equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) 3p (b) p ÷ 3 (c) p + 3 (d) p − 3
- 33.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 16 letters?
- 34.Nisha has k mangoes. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) 3k (b) k − 3 (c) k + 3 (d) k ÷ 3
- 35.Find the value of 6p + 19 when p = 9.
- 36.Priya has m flowers. A friend has 8 fewer. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) m − 8 (b) m + 8 (c) m ÷ 8 (d) 8m
- 37.Meera has m balls. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) m ÷ 4 (b) m − 4 (c) m + 4 (d) 4m
- 38.Solve: 10x = 20. What is x?
- 39.Solve: 8n = 128. What is n?
- 40.Find the value of 8x + 8 when x = 3.
Answer key
- 9
- 4
- 3k
- 1
- 52
- 156
- 59
- 18
- k − 7
- 9
- 30
- 43
- k + 3
- 88
- m ÷ 7
- 70
- n + 2
- 17
- 8
- 7
- 9
- 40
- p − 6
- 108
- 33
- 6
- 81
- 29
- 57
- 13
- 37
- p ÷ 3
- 32
- k + 3
- 73
- m − 8
- 4m
- 2
- 16
- 32
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