Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Vivaan shares m balloons equally among 9 friends. Which expression shows how many balloons each friend gets? (a) m + 9 (b) m ÷ 9 (c) m − 9 (d) 9m
- 2.Find the value of 6m − 29 when m = 6.
- 3.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 4.Solve: x ÷ 8 = 5. What is x?
- 5.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 6.Aarav has m balloons. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) m ÷ 3 (b) m − 3 (c) 3m (d) m + 3
- 7.Find the value of 7a + 9b when a = 1 and b = 3.
- 8.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 8 and b = 1.
- 9.Find the value of 5x + 13 when x = 11.
- 10.Solve: 5y = 20. What is y?
- 11.Find the value of 3a + 6b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 12.Sneha shares n books equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) n − 4 (b) n ÷ 4 (c) 4n (d) n + 4
- 13.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 14.Kabir shares m crayons equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many crayons each friend gets? (a) m + 7 (b) m ÷ 7 (c) m − 7 (d) 7m
- 15.Find the value of 3a + 8b when a = 1 and b = 4.
- 16.Find the value of 7x − 23 when x = 5.
- 17.Nisha has p bananas. A friend has 4 fewer. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) p − 4 (b) p + 4 (c) p ÷ 4 (d) 4p
- 18.Find the value of 9a + 9b when a = 9 and b = 10.
- 19.Find the value of 4a + 9b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 20.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 21.Priya has p marbles. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) p + 6 (b) p − 6 (c) 6p (d) p ÷ 6
- 22.Find the value of 5p + 3 when p = 3.
- 23.Solve: y ÷ 4 = 12. What is y?
- 24.Solve: y + 12 = 30. What is y?
- 25.Find the value of 9a + 8b when a = 1 and b = 2.
- 26.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 3 and b = 3.
- 27.Solve: y + 10 = 22. What is y?
- 28.Ananya has k books. A friend has 6 times as many. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) k ÷ 6 (b) 6k (c) k − 6 (d) k + 6
- 29.Solve: m − 7 = 15. What is m?
- 30.Solve: y ÷ 5 = 11. What is y?
- 31.Solve: m ÷ 11 = 4. What is m?
- 32.Solve: y ÷ 4 = 4. What is y?
- 33.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 34.Kavya has k pencils. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) 9k (b) k + 9 (c) k − 9 (d) k ÷ 9
- 35.Solve: 12n = 48. What is n?
- 36.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 37.Find the value of 9p + 3 when p = 1.
- 38.Solve: t − 11 = 20. What is t?
- 39.Aarav has n mangoes. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) n + 6 (b) 6n (c) n ÷ 6 (d) n − 6
- 40.Find the value of 9y − 88 when y = 10.
Answer key
- m ÷ 9
- 7
- 27
- 40
- 92
- m + 3
- 34
- 59
- 68
- 4
- 57
- n ÷ 4
- 20
- m ÷ 7
- 35
- 12
- p − 4
- 171
- 84
- 66
- p + 6
- 18
- 48
- 18
- 25
- 30
- 12
- 6k
- 22
- 55
- 44
- 16
- 18
- k + 9
- 4
- 36
- 12
- 31
- n + 6
- 2
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