Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Solve: p ÷ 12 = 1. What is p?
- 2.Find the value of 5y − 20 when y = 9.
- 3.Find the value of 9t − 98 when t = 11.
- 4.Find the value of 7p − 5 when p = 2.
- 5.Find the value of 7a + 6b when a = 10 and b = 1.
- 6.Solve: x + 3 = 19. What is x?
- 7.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
- 8.Solve: x + 2 = 21. What is x?
- 9.Find the value of 7x + 1 when x = 1.
- 10.Find the value of 2x + 15 when x = 11.
- 11.Solve: t + 2 = 20. What is t?
- 12.Find the value of 2a + 9b when a = 3 and b = 5.
- 13.Zoya has m pencils. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) m + 9 (b) m ÷ 9 (c) 9m (d) m − 9
- 14.Solve: 5m = 5. What is m?
- 15.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 1 and b = 7.
- 16.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
- 17.Find the value of 4a + 6b when a = 9 and b = 8.
- 18.Find the value of 5n − 2 when n = 4.
- 19.Find the value of 8a + 8b when a = 9 and b = 5.
- 20.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 9 and b = 10.
- 21.Find the value of 2x − 5 when x = 3.
- 22.Pooja shares m balls equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many balls each friend gets? (a) m − 4 (b) 4m (c) m + 4 (d) m ÷ 4
- 23.Find the value of 4x − 22 when x = 6.
- 24.Solve: n ÷ 2 = 8. What is n?
- 25.Solve: p − 11 = 2. What is p?
- 26.Find the value of 2y + 6 when y = 8.
- 27.Find the value of 8a + 2b when a = 5 and b = 4.
- 28.Find the value of 4t + 10 when t = 1.
- 29.Find the value of 2a + 4b when a = 7 and b = 6.
- 30.Rahul has n pencils. A friend has 6 times as many. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) n − 6 (b) n + 6 (c) n ÷ 6 (d) 6n
- 31.Find the value of 9x + 7 when x = 4.
- 32.Find the value of 8x + 16 when x = 6.
- 33.Solve: p ÷ 8 = 10. What is p?
- 34.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
- 35.Find the value of 5a + 4b when a = 2 and b = 2.
- 36.Find the value of 3x − 27 when x = 10.
- 37.Find the value of 5n − 23 when n = 12.
- 38.Solve: y ÷ 2 = 3. What is y?
- 39.Find the value of 5a + 4b when a = 9 and b = 2.
- 40.Solve: p − 11 = 15. What is p?
Answer key
- 12
- 25
- 1
- 9
- 76
- 16
- 54
- 19
- 8
- 37
- 18
- 51
- m + 9
- 1
- 23
- 50
- 84
- 18
- 112
- 131
- 1
- m ÷ 4
- 2
- 16
- 13
- 22
- 48
- 14
- 38
- 6n
- 43
- 64
- 80
- 57
- 18
- 3
- 37
- 6
- 53
- 26
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