Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 2 and b = 2.
- 2.Solve: p + 10 = 25. What is p?
- 3.Solve: x ÷ 7 = 14. What is x?
- 4.Find the value of 2a + 7b when a = 5 and b = 2.
- 5.Find the value of 4t − 6 when t = 2.
- 6.Solve: 2m = 4. What is m?
- 7.Find the value of 2a + 6b when a = 9 and b = 1.
- 8.Farhan has p kites. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) p + 3 (b) 3p (c) p ÷ 3 (d) p − 3
- 9.Solve: t − 9 = 5. What is t?
- 10.Find the value of 9a + 8b when a = 4 and b = 2.
- 11.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 12.Manav has p mangoes. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) p + 6 (b) p − 6 (c) p ÷ 6 (d) 6p
- 13.Find the value of 7t + 11 when t = 6.
- 14.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 15.Kavya has n flowers. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) n + 4 (b) n − 4 (c) n ÷ 4 (d) 4n
- 16.Find the value of 5a + 8b when a = 8 and b = 2.
- 17.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 18.Find the value of 3a + 8b when a = 8 and b = 5.
- 19.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 20.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 21.Find the value of 7p + 20 when p = 7.
- 22.Find the value of 3x + 4 when x = 7.
- 23.Find the value of 2a + 2b when a = 5 and b = 5.
- 24.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 6 and b = 8.
- 25.Rahul shares n laddoos equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many laddoos each friend gets? (a) n − 8 (b) n + 8 (c) n ÷ 8 (d) 8n
- 26.Solve: m − 2 = 18. What is m?
- 27.Diya has n laddoos. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) 5n (b) n + 5 (c) n ÷ 5 (d) n − 5
- 28.Meera has k laddoos. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) 7k (b) k − 7 (c) k + 7 (d) k ÷ 7
- 29.Solve: 6n = 102. What is n?
- 30.Find the value of 9p + 11 when p = 11.
- 31.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 32.Find the value of 7t − 16 when t = 4.
- 33.Dev has m crayons. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) 6m (b) m + 6 (c) m ÷ 6 (d) m − 6
- 34.Find the value of 4p − 11 when p = 3.
- 35.Aarav has k books. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) 4k (b) k − 4 (c) k ÷ 4 (d) k + 4
- 36.Find the value of 4a + 7b when a = 10 and b = 1.
- 37.Arjun has m pencils. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) m − 5 (b) m ÷ 5 (c) m + 5 (d) 5m
- 38.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 15 letters?
- 39.Solve: y ÷ 12 = 6. What is y?
- 40.Find the value of 3p + 3 when p = 2.
Answer key
- 10
- 15
- 98
- 24
- 2
- 2
- 24
- p + 3
- 14
- 52
- 22
- p − 6
- 53
- 28
- 4n
- 56
- 54
- 64
- 69
- 40
- 69
- 25
- 20
- 94
- n ÷ 8
- 20
- n + 5
- k + 7
- 17
- 110
- 22
- 12
- m − 6
- 1
- k + 4
- 47
- m − 5
- 30
- 72
- 9
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