Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 4m + 4 when m = 2.
- 2.Find the value of 5x + 4 when x = 6.
- 3.Find the value of 8p + 19 when p = 9.
- 4.Find the value of 8a + 3b when a = 1 and b = 10.
- 5.Find the value of 6a + 7b when a = 2 and b = 8.
- 6.Find the value of 9n + 3 when n = 4.
- 7.Find the value of 4y + 7 when y = 4.
- 8.Solve: t ÷ 7 = 6. What is t?
- 9.Solve: n + 6 = 13. What is n?
- 10.Find the value of 2x + 8 when x = 1.
- 11.Find the value of 7a + 4b when a = 4 and b = 2.
- 12.Find the value of 9y − 55 when y = 12.
- 13.Solve: 6x = 24. What is x?
- 14.Tara shares m shells equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) m + 5 (b) m ÷ 5 (c) m − 5 (d) 5m
- 15.Aarav has m pencils. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) 3m (b) m ÷ 3 (c) m + 3 (d) m − 3
- 16.Find the value of 8a + 2b when a = 3 and b = 3.
- 17.Solve: x + 7 = 27. What is x?
- 18.Gurpreet shares n shells equally among 9 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) 9n (b) n + 9 (c) n ÷ 9 (d) n − 9
- 19.Solve: t + 5 = 7. What is t?
- 20.Find the value of 5y − 18 when y = 8.
- 21.Solve: 7p = 28. What is p?
- 22.Solve: m + 7 = 22. What is m?
- 23.Find the value of 6a + 7b when a = 2 and b = 3.
- 24.Solve: t + 4 = 8. What is t?
- 25.Solve: p + 7 = 16. What is p?
- 26.Find the value of 2a + 7b when a = 9 and b = 7.
- 27.Solve: x − 5 = 11. What is x?
- 28.Find the value of 3x + 6 when x = 11.
- 29.Find the value of 8p + 3 when p = 10.
- 30.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 31.Find the value of 2t − 3 when t = 4.
- 32.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 33.Aarav shares m shells equally among 6 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) m ÷ 6 (b) m + 6 (c) m − 6 (d) 6m
- 34.Solve: p − 9 = 17. What is p?
- 35.Find the value of 4p − 20 when p = 9.
- 36.Nisha has k shells. A friend has 8 times as many. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) k + 8 (b) 8k (c) k ÷ 8 (d) k − 8
- 37.Solve: m − 9 = 9. What is m?
- 38.Solve: x − 6 = 17. What is x?
- 39.Find the value of 2n − 9 when n = 9.
- 40.Solve: m ÷ 8 = 9. What is m?
Answer key
- 12
- 34
- 91
- 38
- 68
- 39
- 23
- 42
- 7
- 10
- 36
- 53
- 4
- m ÷ 5
- 3m
- 30
- 20
- n ÷ 9
- 2
- 22
- 4
- 15
- 33
- 4
- 9
- 67
- 16
- 39
- 83
- 52
- 5
- 36
- m ÷ 6
- 26
- 16
- 8k
- 18
- 23
- 9
- 72
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