Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 3p + 1 when p = 3.
- 2.Find the value of 9y − 6 when y = 2.
- 3.Find the value of 9a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 1.
- 4.Find the value of 6a + 4b when a = 3 and b = 4.
- 5.Solve: 3m = 51. What is m?
- 6.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 7.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 8.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 16 letters?
- 9.Find the value of 3y + 7 when y = 11.
- 10.Find the value of 7a + 5b when a = 4 and b = 2.
- 11.Find the value of 7a + 7b when a = 2 and b = 1.
- 12.Find the value of 9a + 6b when a = 2 and b = 9.
- 13.Find the value of 5x + 13 when x = 9.
- 14.Rahul has p mangoes. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) p − 3 (b) p ÷ 3 (c) 3p (d) p + 3
- 15.Solve: 8p = 144. What is p?
- 16.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 17.Solve: m − 2 = 13. What is m?
- 18.Solve: p + 5 = 23. What is p?
- 19.Find the value of 2t − 1 when t = 4.
- 20.Find the value of 3p + 10 when p = 5.
- 21.Find the value of 6m + 11 when m = 7.
- 22.Find the value of 2a + 7b when a = 5 and b = 9.
- 23.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 24.Aarav shares k crayons equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many crayons each friend gets? (a) 8k (b) k − 8 (c) k + 8 (d) k ÷ 8
- 25.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 26.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
- 27.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 28.Solve: 8y = 104. What is y?
- 29.Solve: 9n = 171. What is n?
- 30.Find the value of 6a + 5b when a = 7 and b = 6.
- 31.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 32.Ishaan has n books. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) n − 4 (b) n ÷ 4 (c) n + 4 (d) 4n
- 33.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 34.Ananya has p books. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) p − 5 (b) p ÷ 5 (c) 5p (d) p + 5
- 35.Find the value of 5y + 1 when y = 10.
- 36.Find the value of 3y + 14 when y = 1.
- 37.Find the value of 9m − 10 when m = 2.
- 38.Solve: t ÷ 12 = 5. What is t?
- 39.Find the value of 4y + 8 when y = 9.
- 40.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
Answer key
- 10
- 12
- 84
- 34
- 17
- 15
- 87
- 32
- 40
- 38
- 21
- 72
- 58
- p + 3
- 18
- 78
- 15
- 18
- 7
- 25
- 53
- 73
- 72
- k ÷ 8
- 16
- 50
- 40
- 13
- 19
- 72
- 42
- n + 4
- 24
- p + 5
- 51
- 17
- 8
- 60
- 44
- 48
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