Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 7a + 4b when a = 2 and b = 2.
- 2.Find the value of 8n − 64 when n = 11.
- 3.Find the value of 2m + 11 when m = 7.
- 4.Zoya shares k books equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) 4k (b) k − 4 (c) k ÷ 4 (d) k + 4
- 5.Find the value of 5m + 13 when m = 10.
- 6.Find the value of 7a + 8b when a = 2 and b = 5.
- 7.Riya has m balloons. A friend has 4 fewer. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) m ÷ 4 (b) m + 4 (c) 4m (d) m − 4
- 8.Find the value of 8y + 19 when y = 9.
- 9.Ishaan shares k laddoos equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many laddoos each friend gets? (a) k − 5 (b) k ÷ 5 (c) k + 5 (d) 5k
- 10.Solve: 11x = 110. What is x?
- 11.Karan has n pencils. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) n − 2 (b) n + 2 (c) 2n (d) n ÷ 2
- 12.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 13.Solve: m − 9 = 7. What is m?
- 14.Find the value of 8y + 5 when y = 12.
- 15.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
- 16.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 17.Find the value of 2m − 5 when m = 8.
- 18.Find the value of 9p + 4 when p = 4.
- 19.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 20.Find the value of 4a + 9b when a = 2 and b = 3.
- 21.Diya has m books. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) 9m (b) m − 9 (c) m + 9 (d) m ÷ 9
- 22.Zoya shares p laddoos equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many laddoos each friend gets? (a) p − 8 (b) p + 8 (c) p ÷ 8 (d) 8p
- 23.Farhan has n bananas. A friend has 4 fewer. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) 4n (b) n ÷ 4 (c) n + 4 (d) n − 4
- 24.Solve: 11y = 187. What is y?
- 25.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 26.Solve: 8p = 48. What is p?
- 27.Kavya has n crayons. A friend has 9 times as many. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) n + 9 (b) n ÷ 9 (c) n − 9 (d) 9n
- 28.Joseph has n crayons. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) n − 5 (b) n + 5 (c) n ÷ 5 (d) 5n
- 29.Find the value of 6a + 3b when a = 5 and b = 8.
- 30.Ishaan has n pencils. A friend has 7 times as many. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) n ÷ 7 (b) n − 7 (c) n + 7 (d) 7n
- 31.Find the value of 7p + 15 when p = 5.
- 32.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 33.Find the value of 2p − 13 when p = 11.
- 34.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 35.Find the value of 6a + 8b when a = 2 and b = 8.
- 36.Tara has n balls. A friend has 7 fewer. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) n ÷ 7 (b) n + 7 (c) n − 7 (d) 7n
- 37.Find the value of 4m + 10 when m = 10.
- 38.Find the value of 2x + 9 when x = 12.
- 39.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 40.Sneha has m shells. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) m ÷ 7 (b) m + 7 (c) 7m (d) m − 7
Answer key
- 22
- 24
- 25
- k ÷ 4
- 63
- 54
- m − 4
- 91
- k ÷ 5
- 10
- 2n
- 36
- 16
- 101
- 76
- 24
- 11
- 40
- 34
- 35
- m + 9
- p ÷ 8
- n − 4
- 17
- 58
- 6
- 9n
- n + 5
- 54
- 7n
- 50
- 56
- 9
- 18
- 76
- n − 7
- 50
- 33
- 46
- m + 7
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