Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 8n + 7 when n = 12.
- 2.Solve: 12y = 204. What is y?
- 3.Find the value of 5t + 8 when t = 11.
- 4.Solve: 6n = 30. What is n?
- 5.Find the value of 9a + 6b when a = 6 and b = 1.
- 6.Solve: 9m = 126. What is m?
- 7.Solve: y − 4 = 9. What is y?
- 8.Find the value of 7n − 8 when n = 12.
- 9.Find the value of 3p − 19 when p = 9.
- 10.Aarav shares m books equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) 3m (b) m + 3 (c) m − 3 (d) m ÷ 3
- 11.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 12.Find the value of 6t + 14 when t = 12.
- 13.Find the value of 3y − 5 when y = 2.
- 14.Find the value of 6x − 40 when x = 8.
- 15.Solve: x − 7 = 19. What is x?
- 16.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 17.Pooja has p mangoes. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) p − 6 (b) p ÷ 6 (c) 6p (d) p + 6
- 18.Find the value of 3a + 8b when a = 7 and b = 10.
- 19.Meera shares k books equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) k + 8 (b) k − 8 (c) 8k (d) k ÷ 8
- 20.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 1 and b = 2.
- 21.Find the value of 4a + 5b when a = 5 and b = 3.
- 22.Find the value of 3n − 9 when n = 12.
- 23.Lakshmi shares n flowers equally among 9 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) n − 9 (b) 9n (c) n + 9 (d) n ÷ 9
- 24.Find the value of 3y + 2 when y = 6.
- 25.Solve: y + 3 = 21. What is y?
- 26.Pooja shares k mangoes equally among 9 friends. Which expression shows how many mangoes each friend gets? (a) k ÷ 9 (b) 9k (c) k − 9 (d) k + 9
- 27.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 28.Find the value of 4a + 9b when a = 5 and b = 9.
- 29.Find the value of 6a + 9b when a = 1 and b = 8.
- 30.Solve: y + 3 = 22. What is y?
- 31.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 32.Find the value of 8m + 18 when m = 3.
- 33.Find the value of 9a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 9.
- 34.Nisha has m kites. A friend has 9 times as many. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) m ÷ 9 (b) m + 9 (c) m − 9 (d) 9m
- 35.Solve: y + 7 = 21. What is y?
- 36.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 37.Solve: t + 5 = 21. What is t?
- 38.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
- 39.Find the value of 9m + 5 when m = 2.
- 40.Find the value of 4p + 14 when p = 2.
Answer key
- 103
- 17
- 63
- 5
- 60
- 14
- 13
- 76
- 8
- m ÷ 3
- 48
- 86
- 1
- 8
- 26
- 90
- p − 6
- 101
- k ÷ 8
- 8
- 35
- 27
- n ÷ 9
- 20
- 18
- k ÷ 9
- 72
- 101
- 78
- 19
- 36
- 42
- 81
- 9m
- 14
- 56
- 16
- 75
- 23
- 22
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