Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 5m + 1 when m = 7.
- 2.Solve: n ÷ 5 = 13. What is n?
- 3.Solve: p + 7 = 20. What is p?
- 4.Solve: m + 6 = 8. What is m?
- 5.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 5 and b = 7.
- 6.Find the value of 5n − 10 when n = 12.
- 7.Zoya has k balloons. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) k ÷ 3 (b) k + 3 (c) k − 3 (d) 3k
- 8.Find the value of 5x − 25 when x = 11.
- 9.Find the value of 4x − 24 when x = 12.
- 10.Solve: x − 8 = 13. What is x?
- 11.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 12.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 13.Find the value of 8a + 8b when a = 10 and b = 6.
- 14.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 15.Find the value of 7m − 54 when m = 8.
- 16.Find the value of 6a + 6b when a = 7 and b = 1.
- 17.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 18.Solve: p + 7 = 27. What is p?
- 19.Solve: m ÷ 8 = 1. What is m?
- 20.Find the value of 4y + 10 when y = 9.
- 21.Solve: n + 5 = 10. What is n?
- 22.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 10 and b = 9.
- 23.Find the value of 7t + 3 when t = 4.
- 24.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 7 letters?
- 25.Find the value of 2t + 9 when t = 7.
- 26.Farhan has m balloons. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) m ÷ 7 (b) m − 7 (c) m + 7 (d) 7m
- 27.Solve: p + 4 = 16. What is p?
- 28.Solve: n + 2 = 22. What is n?
- 29.Joseph has n pencils. A friend has 8 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) 8n (b) n − 8 (c) n ÷ 8 (d) n + 8
- 30.Find the value of 8a + 8b when a = 8 and b = 7.
- 31.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 1.
- 32.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 33.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 34.Find the value of 7t − 6 when t = 2.
- 35.Isha shares m pencils equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) m ÷ 7 (b) m − 7 (c) m + 7 (d) 7m
- 36.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
- 37.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 38.Find the value of 9a + 8b when a = 10 and b = 9.
- 39.Find the value of 4y − 4 when y = 11.
- 40.Find the value of 3a + 5b when a = 4 and b = 2.
Answer key
- 36
- 65
- 13
- 2
- 56
- 50
- 3k
- 30
- 24
- 21
- 39
- 36
- 128
- 68
- 2
- 48
- 42
- 20
- 8
- 46
- 5
- 67
- 31
- 14
- 23
- m + 7
- 12
- 20
- n + 8
- 120
- 39
- 63
- 12
- 8
- m ÷ 7
- 75
- 24
- 162
- 40
- 22
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