Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 4a + 4b when a = 10 and b = 3.
- 2.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 1 and b = 2.
- 3.Find the value of 5y − 13 when y = 10.
- 4.Find the value of 6t − 11 when t = 4.
- 5.Find the value of 2a + 9b when a = 2 and b = 4.
- 6.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 16 letters?
- 7.Sneha has k bananas. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) k − 5 (b) 5k (c) k ÷ 5 (d) k + 5
- 8.Find the value of 9y + 16 when y = 2.
- 9.Solve: x + 9 = 23. What is x?
- 10.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 11.Solve: 10p = 140. What is p?
- 12.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 13.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 14.Find the value of 3a + 8b when a = 6 and b = 10.
- 15.Find the value of 4y + 6 when y = 5.
- 16.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 17.Find the value of 6n + 5 when n = 12.
- 18.Find the value of 3y + 2 when y = 2.
- 19.Find the value of 9a + 2b when a = 9 and b = 1.
- 20.Meera has n laddoos. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) n ÷ 5 (b) n − 5 (c) 5n (d) n + 5
- 21.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
- 22.Find the value of 9a + 8b when a = 6 and b = 3.
- 23.Find the value of 7t + 4 when t = 3.
- 24.Arjun has p balls. A friend has 2 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) p − 2 (b) p + 2 (c) p ÷ 2 (d) 2p
- 25.Find the value of 2n − 8 when n = 12.
- 26.Find the value of 9m + 20 when m = 12.
- 27.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 15 letters?
- 28.Aarav has m kites. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) m − 4 (b) m ÷ 4 (c) m + 4 (d) 4m
- 29.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 30.Find the value of 3m + 5 when m = 4.
- 31.Solve: p ÷ 3 = 4. What is p?
- 32.Find the value of 4a + 8b when a = 8 and b = 3.
- 33.Find the value of 5t − 1 when t = 4.
- 34.Solve: p ÷ 11 = 9. What is p?
- 35.Zoya has m pencils. A friend has 7 fewer. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) 7m (b) m ÷ 7 (c) m − 7 (d) m + 7
- 36.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 37.Find the value of 8t − 2 when t = 2.
- 38.Find the value of 4y + 15 when y = 6.
- 39.Find the value of 9a + 9b when a = 4 and b = 4.
- 40.Nisha has n marbles. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) 9n (b) n − 9 (c) n ÷ 9 (d) n + 9
Answer key
- 52
- 8
- 37
- 13
- 40
- 48
- k + 5
- 34
- 14
- 72
- 14
- 27
- 32
- 98
- 26
- 66
- 77
- 8
- 83
- n − 5
- 38
- 78
- 25
- p + 2
- 16
- 128
- 30
- m + 4
- 33
- 17
- 12
- 56
- 19
- 99
- m − 7
- 30
- 14
- 39
- 72
- n + 9
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