Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 2.Aditya shares p shells equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) p ÷ 4 (b) p − 4 (c) p + 4 (d) 4p
- 3.Solve: 7x = 84. What is x?
- 4.Find the value of 8a + 4b when a = 2 and b = 1.
- 5.Find the value of 8a + 4b when a = 3 and b = 4.
- 6.Find the value of 5y − 1 when y = 2.
- 7.Find the value of 9a + 3b when a = 9 and b = 8.
- 8.Find the value of 9p + 9 when p = 3.
- 9.Solve: y + 11 = 20. What is y?
- 10.Aditya shares m flowers equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) 4m (b) m ÷ 4 (c) m − 4 (d) m + 4
- 11.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 12.Find the value of 9t − 53 when t = 6.
- 13.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
- 14.Solve: 3x = 15. What is x?
- 15.Find the value of 4t + 1 when t = 6.
- 16.Find the value of 3p + 4 when p = 7.
- 17.Pooja shares n shells equally among 2 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) n + 2 (b) n − 2 (c) 2n (d) n ÷ 2
- 18.Solve: t + 9 = 20. What is t?
- 19.Solve: m + 6 = 24. What is m?
- 20.Find the value of 5m + 20 when m = 5.
- 21.Solve: m + 12 = 15. What is m?
- 22.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 23.Solve: p ÷ 4 = 19. What is p?
- 24.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 25.Find the value of 3x + 13 when x = 1.
- 26.Solve: x − 6 = 14. What is x?
- 27.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 28.Find the value of 5x + 16 when x = 1.
- 29.Find the value of 5p + 19 when p = 8.
- 30.Ananya shares m marbles equally among 6 friends. Which expression shows how many marbles each friend gets? (a) m + 6 (b) 6m (c) m − 6 (d) m ÷ 6
- 31.Solve: y + 8 = 14. What is y?
- 32.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 33.Find the value of 4y + 16 when y = 1.
- 34.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 19 letters?
- 35.Solve: y ÷ 2 = 10. What is y?
- 36.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 37.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 38.Find the value of 5t − 33 when t = 7.
- 39.Solve: p + 12 = 16. What is p?
- 40.Find the value of 6x + 16 when x = 2.
Answer key
- 58
- p ÷ 4
- 12
- 20
- 40
- 9
- 105
- 36
- 9
- m ÷ 4
- 28
- 1
- 54
- 5
- 25
- 25
- n ÷ 2
- 11
- 18
- 45
- 3
- 84
- 76
- 27
- 16
- 20
- 24
- 21
- 59
- m ÷ 6
- 6
- 48
- 20
- 57
- 20
- 18
- 60
- 2
- 4
- 28
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