Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Solve: t − 2 = 13. What is t?
- 2.Solve: t ÷ 4 = 19. What is t?
- 3.Find the value of 4p + 14 when p = 11.
- 4.Find the value of 6a + 7b when a = 1 and b = 2.
- 5.Find the value of 9t − 4 when t = 6.
- 6.Find the value of 4a + 5b when a = 1 and b = 3.
- 7.Find the value of 7a + 7b when a = 2 and b = 5.
- 8.Isha has p pencils. A friend has 3 fewer. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) p − 3 (b) p + 3 (c) 3p (d) p ÷ 3
- 9.Find the value of 4a + 2b when a = 7 and b = 9.
- 10.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 11.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 12.Diya has n balls. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) 4n (b) n + 4 (c) n ÷ 4 (d) n − 4
- 13.Find the value of 3p − 13 when p = 7.
- 14.Farhan has m mangoes. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) 3m (b) m ÷ 3 (c) m − 3 (d) m + 3
- 15.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 3 and b = 7.
- 16.Find the value of 9x + 1 when x = 11.
- 17.Sneha has k flowers. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) 5k (b) k ÷ 5 (c) k + 5 (d) k − 5
- 18.Find the value of 6x + 17 when x = 10.
- 19.Find the value of 4a + 7b when a = 10 and b = 9.
- 20.Find the value of 2a + 9b when a = 2 and b = 3.
- 21.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 22.Solve: n + 8 = 18. What is n?
- 23.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 24.Find the value of 6m + 19 when m = 1.
- 25.Rohan has p pencils. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) p ÷ 3 (b) p + 3 (c) 3p (d) p − 3
- 26.Find the value of 9x + 10 when x = 7.
- 27.Solve: p + 7 = 16. What is p?
- 28.Find the value of 8a + 9b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 29.Find the value of 2a + 9b when a = 1 and b = 10.
- 30.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 31.Find the value of 7a + 7b when a = 8 and b = 8.
- 32.Solve: m − 12 = 6. What is m?
- 33.Dev has m balloons. A friend has 2 fewer. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) 2m (b) m + 2 (c) m ÷ 2 (d) m − 2
- 34.Solve: 5t = 20. What is t?
- 35.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 36.Find the value of 4t + 4 when t = 9.
- 37.Arjun has p pencils. A friend has 7 times as many. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) 7p (b) p ÷ 7 (c) p − 7 (d) p + 7
- 38.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 39.Find the value of 4x − 1 when x = 1.
- 40.Find the value of 5y − 35 when y = 12.
Answer key
- 15
- 76
- 58
- 20
- 50
- 19
- 49
- p − 3
- 46
- 90
- 44
- n + 4
- 8
- 3m
- 42
- 100
- k + 5
- 77
- 103
- 31
- 10
- 10
- 58
- 25
- p + 3
- 73
- 9
- 96
- 92
- 66
- 112
- 18
- m − 2
- 4
- 10
- 40
- 7p
- 18
- 3
- 25
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