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Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra

Maths worksheets lesson 44: Algebra: expressions and simple equations · Set 558 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.

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  1. 1.Find the value of 3p − 2 when p = 2.
  2. 2.Ishaan has p books. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) p − 4 (b) p ÷ 4 (c) p + 4 (d) 4p
  3. 3.Find the value of 4y + 6 when y = 12.
  4. 4.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
  5. 5.Aarav has k mangoes. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) k − 5 (b) 5k (c) k + 5 (d) k ÷ 5
  6. 6.Find the value of 5a + 2b when a = 8 and b = 9.
  7. 7.Solve: 3n = 33. What is n?
  8. 8.Solve: 10p = 190. What is p?
  9. 9.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
  10. 10.Find the value of 6t + 9 when t = 12.
  11. 11.Manav has m marbles. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) m + 2 (b) m − 2 (c) m ÷ 2 (d) 2m
  12. 12.Find the value of 6t − 5 when t = 2.
  13. 13.Find the value of 8y + 8 when y = 7.
  14. 14.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
  15. 15.Find the value of 3y − 20 when y = 10.
  16. 16.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
  17. 17.Find the value of 3t − 14 when t = 6.
  18. 18.Find the value of 7a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 5.
  19. 19.Solve: p ÷ 10 = 8. What is p?
  20. 20.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
  21. 21.Find the value of 2y + 1 when y = 2.
  22. 22.Find the value of 5n − 45 when n = 10.
  23. 23.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
  24. 24.Find the value of 7x − 3 when x = 12.
  25. 25.Find the value of 7a + 7b when a = 5 and b = 2.
  26. 26.Kavya has n balls. A friend has 3 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) n ÷ 3 (b) 3n (c) n − 3 (d) n + 3
  27. 27.Find the value of 2a + 6b when a = 10 and b = 3.
  28. 28.Find the value of 3n − 12 when n = 8.
  29. 29.Saanvi shares p books equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) p − 3 (b) p ÷ 3 (c) p + 3 (d) 3p
  30. 30.Find the value of 2p + 1 when p = 2.
  31. 31.Find the value of 9n + 17 when n = 10.
  32. 32.Find the value of 4y + 3 when y = 2.
  33. 33.Solve: p ÷ 2 = 4. What is p?
  34. 34.Find the value of 9a + 8b when a = 1 and b = 10.
  35. 35.Find the value of 7x + 10 when x = 2.
  36. 36.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
  37. 37.Find the value of 2a + 9b when a = 1 and b = 6.
  38. 38.Find the value of 2n − 19 when n = 11.
  39. 39.Karan has k balloons. A friend has 2 fewer. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) 2k (b) k ÷ 2 (c) k − 2 (d) k + 2
  40. 40.Find the value of 3n − 1 when n = 2.

Answer key

  1. 4
  2. p + 4
  3. 54
  4. 69
  5. k − 5
  6. 58
  7. 11
  8. 19
  9. 81
  10. 81
  11. 2m
  12. 7
  13. 64
  14. 46
  15. 10
  16. 72
  17. 4
  18. 57
  19. 80
  20. 66
  21. 5
  22. 5
  23. 26
  24. 81
  25. 49
  26. n + 3
  27. 38
  28. 12
  29. p ÷ 3
  30. 5
  31. 107
  32. 11
  33. 8
  34. 89
  35. 24
  36. 22
  37. 56
  38. 3
  39. k − 2
  40. 5

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