Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 7x + 7 when x = 7.
- 2.Solve: 11y = 154. What is y?
- 3.Solve: 3t = 42. What is t?
- 4.Find the value of 8m + 10 when m = 1.
- 5.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 6.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 7.Find the value of 6y + 14 when y = 12.
- 8.Solve: n ÷ 9 = 17. What is n?
- 9.Find the value of 8a + 7b when a = 2 and b = 8.
- 10.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 11.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 12.Find the value of 4n − 1 when n = 1.
- 13.Kabir has p crayons. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) p − 2 (b) 2p (c) p ÷ 2 (d) p + 2
- 14.Solve: t − 8 = 13. What is t?
- 15.Aditya has n balls. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) n + 4 (b) 4n (c) n − 4 (d) n ÷ 4
- 16.Solve: m − 3 = 1. What is m?
- 17.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 18.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 19.Solve: x + 9 = 27. What is x?
- 20.Solve: y − 7 = 11. What is y?
- 21.Find the value of 5t − 4 when t = 2.
- 22.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 23.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 24.Rohan shares k flowers equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) k + 4 (b) 4k (c) k ÷ 4 (d) k − 4
- 25.Solve: x + 6 = 21. What is x?
- 26.Solve: 12p = 228. What is p?
- 27.Find the value of 5m − 18 when m = 4.
- 28.Kabir has m flowers. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) 7m (b) m ÷ 7 (c) m + 7 (d) m − 7
- 29.Find the value of 9a + 8b when a = 4 and b = 6.
- 30.Priya has k books. A friend has 6 times as many. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) k − 6 (b) k + 6 (c) k ÷ 6 (d) 6k
- 31.Saanvi has n mangoes. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) n − 2 (b) 2n (c) n ÷ 2 (d) n + 2
- 32.Solve: n + 6 = 7. What is n?
- 33.Find the value of 6n − 10 when n = 10.
- 34.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 4 and b = 8.
- 35.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 36.Find the value of 5m + 11 when m = 9.
- 37.Solve: 8t = 16. What is t?
- 38.Farhan has k flowers. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) k + 6 (b) 6k (c) k − 6 (d) k ÷ 6
- 39.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 40.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
Answer key
- 56
- 14
- 14
- 18
- 24
- 34
- 86
- 153
- 72
- 56
- 24
- 3
- 2p
- 21
- n + 4
- 4
- 112
- 58
- 18
- 18
- 6
- 39
- 80
- k ÷ 4
- 15
- 19
- 2
- m + 7
- 84
- 6k
- 2n
- 1
- 50
- 76
- 39
- 56
- 2
- k − 6
- 96
- 24
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