Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 6a + 9b when a = 4 and b = 5.
- 2.Solve: x ÷ 8 = 4. What is x?
- 3.Find the value of 2a + 7b when a = 10 and b = 4.
- 4.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 5.Nisha has p shells. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) p + 2 (b) 2p (c) p ÷ 2 (d) p − 2
- 6.Find the value of 2n + 5 when n = 3.
- 7.Priya has n bananas. A friend has 9 times as many. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) n ÷ 9 (b) n + 9 (c) n − 9 (d) 9n
- 8.Rohan has n flowers. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) 4n (b) n − 4 (c) n + 4 (d) n ÷ 4
- 9.Solve: n + 5 = 12. What is n?
- 10.Solve: m + 9 = 27. What is m?
- 11.Find the value of 3a + 7b when a = 6 and b = 9.
- 12.Solve: x ÷ 8 = 5. What is x?
- 13.Find the value of 3t − 1 when t = 3.
- 14.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 15.Find the value of 8a + 3b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 16.Joseph has m flowers. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) m − 2 (b) m ÷ 2 (c) m + 2 (d) 2m
- 17.Solve: x − 10 = 7. What is x?
- 18.Find the value of 9a + 2b when a = 9 and b = 3.
- 19.Find the value of 6t − 2 when t = 1.
- 20.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 16 letters?
- 21.Solve: x ÷ 10 = 1. What is x?
- 22.Rohan has p bananas. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) p ÷ 4 (b) 4p (c) p + 4 (d) p − 4
- 23.Find the value of 9a + 6b when a = 6 and b = 3.
- 24.Find the value of 2p + 4 when p = 7.
- 25.Find the value of 4p + 7 when p = 1.
- 26.Meera has k laddoos. A friend has 3 fewer. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) 3k (b) k ÷ 3 (c) k + 3 (d) k − 3
- 27.Find the value of 3t − 2 when t = 11.
- 28.Dev has p balloons. A friend has 6 times as many. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) p + 6 (b) p ÷ 6 (c) p − 6 (d) 6p
- 29.Manav has p pencils. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) p ÷ 7 (b) p − 7 (c) 7p (d) p + 7
- 30.Lakshmi shares p shells equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) p + 7 (b) 7p (c) p ÷ 7 (d) p − 7
- 31.Find the value of 2n + 19 when n = 8.
- 32.Solve: p + 10 = 29. What is p?
- 33.Solve: m + 6 = 10. What is m?
- 34.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 35.Gurpreet has m laddoos. A friend has 9 fewer. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) 9m (b) m − 9 (c) m + 9 (d) m ÷ 9
- 36.Solve: 7t = 140. What is t?
- 37.Solve: m + 2 = 3. What is m?
- 38.Find the value of 6t + 3 when t = 4.
- 39.Solve: x + 10 = 27. What is x?
- 40.Solve: m − 7 = 9. What is m?
Answer key
- 69
- 32
- 48
- 44
- 2p
- 11
- 9n
- n + 4
- 7
- 18
- 81
- 40
- 8
- 60
- 48
- 2m
- 17
- 87
- 4
- 48
- 10
- p + 4
- 72
- 18
- 11
- k − 3
- 31
- 6p
- p + 7
- p ÷ 7
- 35
- 19
- 4
- 33
- m − 9
- 20
- 1
- 27
- 17
- 16
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