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Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra

Maths worksheets lesson 44: Algebra: expressions and simple equations · Set 620 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.

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  1. 1.Farhan shares m flowers equally among 2 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) m + 2 (b) m ÷ 2 (c) 2m (d) m − 2
  2. 2.Find the value of 4a + 7b when a = 10 and b = 5.
  3. 3.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 4 and b = 6.
  4. 4.Vivaan has k pencils. A friend has 7 fewer. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) k ÷ 7 (b) k + 7 (c) 7k (d) k − 7
  5. 5.Solve: y + 9 = 18. What is y?
  6. 6.Find the value of 5a + 6b when a = 6 and b = 1.
  7. 7.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
  8. 8.Manav shares k flowers equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) k + 7 (b) 7k (c) k ÷ 7 (d) k − 7
  9. 9.Find the value of 2x + 9 when x = 10.
  10. 10.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
  11. 11.Find the value of 4a + 8b when a = 7 and b = 8.
  12. 12.Find the value of 9a + 7b when a = 1 and b = 5.
  13. 13.Solve: x − 2 = 4. What is x?
  14. 14.Aarav shares m laddoos equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many laddoos each friend gets? (a) m + 3 (b) m − 3 (c) 3m (d) m ÷ 3
  15. 15.Find the value of 8p + 14 when p = 12.
  16. 16.Solve: m ÷ 3 = 6. What is m?
  17. 17.Priya has n balls. A friend has 7 times as many. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) 7n (b) n ÷ 7 (c) n + 7 (d) n − 7
  18. 18.Find the value of 7a + 8b when a = 8 and b = 5.
  19. 19.Solve: x + 7 = 20. What is x?
  20. 20.Saanvi shares m balls equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many balls each friend gets? (a) 3m (b) m − 3 (c) m + 3 (d) m ÷ 3
  21. 21.Find the value of 5x − 42 when x = 9.
  22. 22.Find the value of 7m − 44 when m = 7.
  23. 23.Solve: p ÷ 11 = 7. What is p?
  24. 24.Solve: t + 8 = 9. What is t?
  25. 25.Solve: 11x = 11. What is x?
  26. 26.Vivaan shares m laddoos equally among 2 friends. Which expression shows how many laddoos each friend gets? (a) m ÷ 2 (b) 2m (c) m + 2 (d) m − 2
  27. 27.Find the value of 4a + 6b when a = 7 and b = 4.
  28. 28.Solve: 3x = 42. What is x?
  29. 29.Solve: n + 2 = 13. What is n?
  30. 30.Vivaan has m balls. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) 6m (b) m ÷ 6 (c) m − 6 (d) m + 6
  31. 31.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
  32. 32.Find the value of 3n + 5 when n = 12.
  33. 33.Find the value of 7m − 56 when m = 12.
  34. 34.Dev has m books. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) m ÷ 4 (b) 4m (c) m + 4 (d) m − 4
  35. 35.Find the value of 9y − 98 when y = 12.
  36. 36.Solve: t ÷ 8 = 15. What is t?
  37. 37.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
  38. 38.Lakshmi has k pencils. A friend has 2 fewer. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) k ÷ 2 (b) k − 2 (c) k + 2 (d) 2k
  39. 39.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
  40. 40.Solve: n + 8 = 20. What is n?

Answer key

  1. m ÷ 2
  2. 75
  3. 34
  4. k − 7
  5. 9
  6. 36
  7. 80
  8. k ÷ 7
  9. 29
  10. 90
  11. 92
  12. 44
  13. 6
  14. m ÷ 3
  15. 110
  16. 18
  17. 7n
  18. 96
  19. 13
  20. m ÷ 3
  21. 3
  22. 5
  23. 77
  24. 1
  25. 1
  26. m ÷ 2
  27. 52
  28. 14
  29. 11
  30. m + 6
  31. 58
  32. 41
  33. 28
  34. m + 4
  35. 10
  36. 120
  37. 10
  38. k − 2
  39. 33
  40. 12

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