Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 3n + 6 when n = 4.
- 2.Saanvi has n laddoos. A friend has 6 times as many. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) n + 6 (b) n − 6 (c) n ÷ 6 (d) 6n
- 3.Find the value of 3n + 7 when n = 6.
- 4.Find the value of 7n + 5 when n = 3.
- 5.Solve: 3m = 24. What is m?
- 6.Aditya has n laddoos. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) n + 3 (b) n − 3 (c) 3n (d) n ÷ 3
- 7.Solve: m − 5 = 11. What is m?
- 8.Solve: y + 5 = 10. What is y?
- 9.Solve: 10m = 110. What is m?
- 10.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 11.Find the value of 5a + 6b when a = 4 and b = 4.
- 12.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 13.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 14.Find the value of 4p − 4 when p = 8.
- 15.Find the value of 7a + 7b when a = 4 and b = 10.
- 16.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 17.Solve: y + 2 = 3. What is y?
- 18.Solve: m + 6 = 11. What is m?
- 19.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 20.Find the value of 8n + 4 when n = 1.
- 21.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 22.Find the value of 4m − 15 when m = 12.
- 23.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 10.
- 24.Find the value of 2y − 1 when y = 2.
- 25.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 26.Solve: 2x = 20. What is x?
- 27.Tara shares k books equally among 2 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) k ÷ 2 (b) 2k (c) k − 2 (d) k + 2
- 28.Riya has k kites. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) 3k (b) k + 3 (c) k − 3 (d) k ÷ 3
- 29.Find the value of 7a + 9b when a = 6 and b = 4.
- 30.Solve: m − 2 = 16. What is m?
- 31.Find the value of 8m − 46 when m = 12.
- 32.Find the value of 6x − 5 when x = 1.
- 33.Sneha shares n flowers equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many flowers each friend gets? (a) n + 3 (b) 3n (c) n ÷ 3 (d) n − 3
- 34.Find the value of 8t − 9 when t = 9.
- 35.Find the value of 6a + 2b when a = 1 and b = 6.
- 36.Tara shares n mangoes equally among 6 friends. Which expression shows how many mangoes each friend gets? (a) n − 6 (b) n ÷ 6 (c) n + 6 (d) 6n
- 37.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 4 and b = 2.
- 38.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 8 and b = 7.
- 39.Solve: n + 8 = 23. What is n?
- 40.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
Answer key
- 18
- 6n
- 25
- 26
- 8
- 3n
- 16
- 5
- 11
- 18
- 44
- 60
- 48
- 28
- 98
- 72
- 1
- 5
- 34
- 12
- 34
- 33
- 42
- 3
- 56
- 10
- k ÷ 2
- 3k
- 78
- 18
- 50
- 1
- n ÷ 3
- 63
- 18
- n ÷ 6
- 14
- 107
- 15
- 33
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