Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−1/2) − 3/8? (a) −2/5 (b) −1/8 (c) 7/8 (d) −7/8
- 2.Which is smaller: −1/7 or 6/7? (a) −1/7 (b) 6/7
- 3.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) 9 (c) −9 (d) 1/9
- 4.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) −1/2
- 5.Which is bigger: −2/9 or −4/5? (a) −2/9 (b) −4/5
- 6.Write −4/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/2 (b) −2/1 (c) −4/8 (d) 1/2
- 7.What is (−1/3) + 1/2? (a) −1/6 (b) −5/6 (c) 0 (d) 1/6
- 8.Write −12/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −3/5 (c) −5/3 (d) −12/20
- 9.What is the additive inverse of 1/5? (a) −5 (b) −1/5 (c) 5 (d) 1/5
- 10.What is (−1/6) − (−4/7)? (a) −31/42 (b) −17/42 (c) 17/42 (d) 3/13
- 11.Write −10/45 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −10/45 (b) −2/9 (c) −9/2 (d) 2/9
- 12.Write −8/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/14 (b) −7/4 (c) 4/7 (d) −4/7
- 13.Which is smaller: −1/3 or −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −1/3
- 14.What is (−3/7) + 3/5? (a) −6/35 (b) −36/35 (c) 0 (d) 6/35
- 15.What is 7/9 − (−2/3)? (a) 1/9 (b) 13/9 (c) −13/9 (d) 3/4
- 16.Is −1/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 17.What is 5/7 − (−1/7)? (a) 6/7 (b) 3/7 (c) −6/7 (d) 4/7
- 18.Which is smaller: −2/5 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −2/5
- 19.What is (−1/2) + (−3/7)? (a) −4/9 (b) 13/14 (c) −13/14 (d) −1/14
- 20.What is the additive inverse of −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) 2/5 (c) −5/2 (d) 5/2
- 21.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/7? (a) −7/4 (b) 7/4 (c) −4/7 (d) 4/7
- 22.Which is smaller: −1/2 or 1/7? (a) 1/7 (b) −1/2
- 23.What is the additive inverse of 2/3? (a) −3/2 (b) 3/2 (c) 2/3 (d) −2/3
- 24.Is 4/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 25.What is (−5/7) + (−2/5)? (a) 39/35 (b) −39/35 (c) −7/12 (d) −11/35
- 26.Which is smaller: −3/5 or −2/9? (a) −3/5 (b) −2/9
- 27.Which is bigger: −3/8 or 1/7? (a) 1/7 (b) −3/8
- 28.What is 2/3 − (−7/8)? (a) 9/11 (b) −37/24 (c) −5/24 (d) 37/24
- 29.Write 12/(−28) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/3 (b) 3/7 (c) −3/7 (d) −12/28
- 30.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/3? (a) 3 (b) −3 (c) 1/3 (d) −1/3
- 31.What is 7/8 − (−2/3)? (a) −37/24 (b) 9/11 (c) 5/24 (d) 37/24
- 32.What is (−2/3) + 4/5? (a) 1/4 (b) −22/15 (c) 2/15 (d) −2/15
- 33.What is 1/2 − (−1/5)? (a) 7/10 (b) 2/7 (c) 3/10 (d) −7/10
- 34.Which is smaller: −3/7 or 8/9? (a) −3/7 (b) 8/9
- 35.Is 8/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 36.What is (−6/7) − (−8/9)? (a) −110/63 (b) 2/63 (c) 1/8 (d) −2/63
- 37.What is (−7/9) − 6/7? (a) −103/63 (b) −13/16 (c) 5/63 (d) 103/63
- 38.What is 3/5 + (−7/8)? (a) 59/40 (b) −4/13 (c) −11/40 (d) 11/40
- 39.Which is bigger: −3/7 or −1/5? (a) −3/7 (b) −1/5
- 40.Is 2/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
Answer key
- −7/8
- −1/7
- −9
- −1/2
- −2/9
- −1/2
- 1/6
- −3/5
- −1/5
- 17/42
- −2/9
- −4/7
- −7/9
- 6/35
- 13/9
- Negative
- 6/7
- −6/7
- −13/14
- 2/5
- 7/4
- −1/2
- −2/3
- Positive
- −39/35
- −3/5
- 1/7
- 37/24
- −3/7
- 3
- 37/24
- 2/15
- 7/10
- −3/7
- Positive
- 2/63
- −103/63
- −11/40
- −1/5
- Positive
Free maths worksheets lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/maths-worksheets