Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 1/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 2.What is (−3/4) − 4/7? (a) −5/28 (b) −7/11 (c) −37/28 (d) 37/28
- 3.What is (−8/9) + 5/9? (a) −1/3 (b) −13/9 (c) −1/6 (d) 1/3
- 4.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −1/3
- 5.Is 1/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 6.What is (−7/9) − 1/4? (a) 37/36 (b) −19/36 (c) −8/13 (d) −37/36
- 7.What is (−8/9) + 2/7? (a) −38/63 (b) −74/63 (c) 38/63 (d) −3/8
- 8.Which is bigger: −1/3 or 1/2? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/2
- 9.Is 2/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 10.Write 4/(−6) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/3 (b) −3/2 (c) −4/6 (d) −2/3
- 11.Which is smaller: −7/9 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −7/9
- 12.What is the additive inverse of −3/8? (a) −3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) 8/3 (d) 3/8
- 13.What is 3/5 + (−3/7)? (a) −6/35 (b) 0 (c) 36/35 (d) 6/35
- 14.Write −6/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/3 (b) 3/5 (c) −6/10 (d) −3/5
- 15.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −7/9? (a) −1/3 (b) −7/9
- 16.What is (−1/6) − (−5/8)? (a) 11/24 (b) 2/7 (c) −11/24 (d) −19/24
- 17.What is (−1/8) − 2/7? (a) −1/5 (b) 23/56 (c) −23/56 (d) 9/56
- 18.Write −12/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −12/27 (b) 4/9 (c) −4/9 (d) −9/4
- 19.Which is bigger: −1/5 or −3/7? (a) −1/5 (b) −3/7
- 20.What is (−4/5) − (−5/8)? (a) 7/40 (b) −57/40 (c) 1/13 (d) −7/40
- 21.What is (−4/7) + (−8/9)? (a) −3/4 (b) 20/63 (c) 92/63 (d) −92/63
- 22.What is 2/7 − (−1/2)? (a) 1/3 (b) 11/14 (c) −11/14 (d) −3/14
- 23.What is (−5/6) + 8/9? (a) 1/5 (b) −1/18 (c) −31/18 (d) 1/18
- 24.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4 (c) 4 (d) 1/4
- 25.What is the additive inverse of 1/2? (a) 1/2 (b) −1/2 (c) 2 (d) −2
- 26.What is the additive inverse of 2/3? (a) 3/2 (b) −2/3 (c) 2/3 (d) −3/2
- 27.Write 3/(−21) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/1 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/7 (d) −3/21
- 28.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/9? (a) 9/4 (b) 4/9 (c) −4/9 (d) −9/4
- 29.What is (−1/4) − 4/7? (a) 9/28 (b) −23/28 (c) 23/28 (d) −5/11
- 30.What is 2/7 + (−1/6)? (a) 5/42 (b) −5/42 (c) 1/13 (d) 19/42
- 31.What is 1/4 + (−6/7)? (a) 31/28 (b) −17/28 (c) 17/28 (d) −5/11
- 32.What is (−8/9) + 1/2? (a) 7/18 (b) −7/11 (c) −7/18 (d) −25/18
- 33.Which is smaller: −5/9 or −7/9? (a) −5/9 (b) −7/9
- 34.Which is bigger: −1/3 or 4/9? (a) −1/3 (b) 4/9
- 35.What is 5/8 + (−2/3)? (a) 3/11 (b) 1/24 (c) −1/24 (d) 31/24
- 36.Write 4/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/6 (b) −1/6 (c) −4/24 (d) −6/1
- 37.Is −1/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 38.Is −7/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 39.What is (−5/6) + (−1/4)? (a) −13/12 (b) −7/12 (c) −3/5 (d) 13/12
- 40.What is the additive inverse of 5/9? (a) −5/9 (b) −9/5 (c) 5/9 (d) 9/5
Answer key
- Positive
- −37/28
- −1/3
- −1/3
- Negative
- −37/36
- −38/63
- 1/2
- Negative
- −2/3
- −7/9
- 3/8
- 6/35
- −3/5
- −1/3
- 11/24
- −23/56
- −4/9
- −1/5
- −7/40
- −92/63
- 11/14
- 1/18
- 4
- −1/2
- −2/3
- −1/7
- −9/4
- −23/28
- 5/42
- −17/28
- −7/18
- −7/9
- 4/9
- −1/24
- −1/6
- Negative
- Negative
- −13/12
- −5/9
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