Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−4/5) − (−2/7)? (a) −18/35 (b) −1/6 (c) −38/35 (d) 18/35
- 2.What is 3/5 − (−1/9)? (a) −32/45 (b) 32/45 (c) 22/45 (d) 2/7
- 3.What is 8/9 + (−8/9)? (a) 16/9 (b) 0
- 4.Is −8/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 5.Which is smaller: −7/8 or −8/9? (a) −7/8 (b) −8/9
- 6.Is −7/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 7.Which is smaller: −7/8 or −1/2? (a) −1/2 (b) −7/8
- 8.What is the additive inverse of −3/4? (a) −4/3 (b) −3/4 (c) 4/3 (d) 3/4
- 9.What is (−3/7) − 1/4? (a) −5/28 (b) −19/28 (c) 19/28 (d) −4/11
- 10.Write −4/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/7 (b) 1/7 (c) −7/1 (d) −4/28
- 11.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) −1/7
- 12.Write −8/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/20 (b) −2/5 (c) 2/5 (d) −5/2
- 13.What is (−1/5) + 2/9? (a) −19/45 (b) 1/45 (c) 1/14 (d) −1/45
- 14.Write 6/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/18 (b) 1/3 (c) −1/3 (d) −3/1
- 15.What is 2/3 − (−8/9)? (a) −14/9 (b) 14/9 (c) 5/6 (d) −2/9
- 16.Which is bigger: −7/8 or −3/5? (a) −7/8 (b) −3/5
- 17.What is 8/9 − (−5/7)? (a) −101/63 (b) 13/16 (c) 101/63 (d) 11/63
- 18.What is (−3/7) − 2/7? (a) −5/14 (b) −1/7 (c) 5/7 (d) −5/7
- 19.Is 8/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 20.Write −16/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/9 (b) −9/8 (c) 8/9 (d) −16/18
- 21.What is the additive inverse of 3/4? (a) −4/3 (b) −3/4 (c) 3/4 (d) 4/3
- 22.What is (−2/9) − 4/5? (a) 26/45 (b) −46/45 (c) 46/45 (d) −3/7
- 23.Which is smaller: −2/5 or −1/3? (a) −2/5 (b) −1/3
- 24.What is (−5/8) + (−7/9)? (a) −101/72 (b) 101/72 (c) 11/72 (d) −12/17
- 25.Which is bigger: −1/8 or −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −1/8
- 26.What is (−3/7) + (−3/7)? (a) −6/7 (b) −3/7 (c) 6/7 (d) 0
- 27.Write −20/35 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −20/35 (b) −4/7 (c) −7/4 (d) 4/7
- 28.What is 3/4 + (−5/9)? (a) 47/36 (b) −2/13 (c) −7/36 (d) 7/36
- 29.What is 1/9 + (−4/5)? (a) −31/45 (b) −3/14 (c) 41/45 (d) 31/45
- 30.What is 7/8 + (−1/6)? (a) −17/24 (b) 3/7 (c) 17/24 (d) 25/24
- 31.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −2/3
- 32.Is 2/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 33.What is 2/3 − (−3/5)? (a) 19/15 (b) 1/15 (c) −19/15 (d) 5/8
- 34.What is the additive inverse of −3/7? (a) 7/3 (b) −3/7 (c) 3/7 (d) −7/3
- 35.What is (−1/7) + (−8/9)? (a) −65/63 (b) 47/63 (c) 65/63 (d) −9/16
- 36.Is 9/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 37.What is (−5/8) − (−2/3)? (a) −3/11 (b) −31/24 (c) −1/24 (d) 1/24
- 38.What is (−5/7) − 1/2? (a) −17/14 (b) 17/14 (c) −2/3 (d) −3/14
- 39.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/6? (a) −1/6 (b) 6 (c) 1/6 (d) −6
- 40.Which is bigger: −4/7 or 5/8? (a) −4/7 (b) 5/8
Answer key
- −18/35
- 32/45
- 0
- Positive
- −8/9
- Positive
- −7/8
- 3/4
- −19/28
- −1/7
- −1/7
- −2/5
- 1/45
- −1/3
- 14/9
- −3/5
- 101/63
- −5/7
- Positive
- −8/9
- −3/4
- −46/45
- −2/5
- −101/72
- −1/8
- −6/7
- −4/7
- 7/36
- −31/45
- 17/24
- −2/3
- Negative
- 19/15
- 3/7
- −65/63
- Negative
- 1/24
- −17/14
- −6
- 5/8
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