Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 9/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 2.Is 4/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 3.Write −25/35 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/7 (b) −25/35 (c) −7/5 (d) 5/7
- 4.What is (−1/2) + (−7/8)? (a) 11/8 (b) 3/8 (c) −4/5 (d) −11/8
- 5.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −7/9? (a) −2/7 (b) −7/9
- 6.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −6/7? (a) −1/9 (b) −6/7
- 7.Write −15/25 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −15/25 (b) 3/5 (c) −5/3 (d) −3/5
- 8.Which is bigger: −3/8 or 2/5? (a) −3/8 (b) 2/5
- 9.What is (−5/9) + (−3/5)? (a) 52/45 (b) −4/7 (c) 2/45 (d) −52/45
- 10.Write −21/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/9 (b) −7/9 (c) −21/27 (d) −9/7
- 11.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/8? (a) 1/8 (b) 8 (c) −8 (d) −1/8
- 12.Is 2/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 13.Which is bigger: −3/4 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −3/4
- 14.What is 1/2 − (−1/5)? (a) 3/10 (b) 7/10 (c) 2/7 (d) −7/10
- 15.Which is smaller: −1/5 or 1/4? (a) −1/5 (b) 1/4
- 16.Write 15/(−40) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/3 (b) −3/8 (c) −15/40 (d) 3/8
- 17.What is the additive inverse of 2/9? (a) 9/2 (b) −9/2 (c) 2/9 (d) −2/9
- 18.Which is smaller: −1/5 or 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −1/5
- 19.Write 5/(−35) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/7 (b) −5/35 (c) 1/7 (d) −7/1
- 20.Which is bigger: −8/9 or −2/3? (a) −8/9 (b) −2/3
- 21.What is (−7/8) + 6/7? (a) −97/56 (b) −1/56 (c) −1/15 (d) 1/56
- 22.Write 16/(−36) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −16/36 (b) −9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −4/9
- 23.What is (−5/9) − 2/7? (a) −17/63 (b) −53/63 (c) 53/63 (d) −7/16
- 24.What is (−5/9) + 4/9? (a) −1/9 (b) 1/9 (c) −1 (d) −1/18
- 25.What is the additive inverse of 2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) 2/7 (d) 7/2
- 26.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/3? (a) 3 (b) −3 (c) −1/3 (d) 1/3
- 27.What is (−1/4) + 1/6? (a) 1/12 (b) 0 (c) −1/12 (d) −5/12
- 28.Is 6/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 29.Write −16/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −16/18 (b) −9/8 (c) −8/9 (d) 8/9
- 30.Which is smaller: −1/8 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −1/8
- 31.Is 8/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 32.Which is smaller: −1/5 or −4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) −1/5
- 33.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −1/2? (a) −7/9 (b) −1/2
- 34.Is 1/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.Is −2/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 36.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −3/7? (a) −1/9 (b) −3/7
- 37.Which is smaller: −8/9 or 1/6? (a) −8/9 (b) 1/6
- 38.Write 12/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/9 (b) −12/27 (c) 4/9 (d) −9/4
- 39.What is (−4/9) − 5/7? (a) −9/16 (b) −73/63 (c) 73/63 (d) 17/63
- 40.What is 3/7 + (−3/4)? (a) 0 (b) 9/28 (c) −9/28 (d) 33/28
Answer key
- Positive
- Positive
- −5/7
- −11/8
- −7/9
- −6/7
- −3/5
- 2/5
- −52/45
- −7/9
- 8
- Positive
- −1/7
- 7/10
- −1/5
- −3/8
- −2/9
- −1/5
- −1/7
- −2/3
- −1/56
- −4/9
- −53/63
- −1/9
- −2/7
- −3
- −1/12
- Negative
- −8/9
- −4/7
- Negative
- −4/9
- −1/2
- Positive
- Positive
- −3/7
- −8/9
- −4/9
- −73/63
- −9/28
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