Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −1/6 or 6/7? (a) 6/7 (b) −1/6
- 2.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −3/5
- 3.Is −7/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 4.Which is bigger: −1/5 or −2/9? (a) −1/5 (b) −2/9
- 5.Which is smaller: −5/9 or −2/3? (a) −5/9 (b) −2/3
- 6.Which is bigger: −3/8 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −3/8
- 7.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/4? (a) 4 (b) 1/4 (c) −1/4 (d) −4
- 8.Which is bigger: −2/5 or 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −2/5
- 9.What is (−5/7) + (−1/4)? (a) −6/11 (b) −13/28 (c) −27/28 (d) 27/28
- 10.What is (−3/5) − 5/8? (a) −49/40 (b) −8/13 (c) 1/40 (d) 49/40
- 11.Write −30/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/5 (b) −5/7 (c) 5/7 (d) −30/42
- 12.What is the additive inverse of −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −8 (c) 8 (d) 1/8
- 13.Write 24/(−42) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/7 (b) −24/42 (c) −7/4 (d) −4/7
- 14.What is (−7/9) + (−3/5)? (a) 62/45 (b) −8/45 (c) −62/45 (d) −5/7
- 15.What is (−4/7) − (−8/9)? (a) −20/63 (b) −92/63 (c) 1/4 (d) 20/63
- 16.Write 21/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/8 (b) −8/7 (c) −7/8 (d) −21/24
- 17.What is the additive inverse of −5/6? (a) 5/6 (b) 6/5 (c) −6/5 (d) −5/6
- 18.What is 5/7 + (−1/2)? (a) 3/14 (b) 4/9 (c) −3/14 (d) 17/14
- 19.Which is smaller: −4/7 or −1/9? (a) −4/7 (b) −1/9
- 20.What is 3/8 − (−3/4)? (a) −3/8 (b) 9/8 (c) −9/8 (d) 1/2
- 21.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/8? (a) 8/7 (b) −7/8 (c) 7/8 (d) −8/7
- 22.Is −7/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 23.What is (−2/3) − (−5/9)? (a) −11/9 (b) 1/4 (c) 1/9 (d) −1/9
- 24.Is 8/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 25.What is (−3/4) + 1/8? (a) 5/8 (b) −7/8 (c) −1/6 (d) −5/8
- 26.What is (−5/6) − (−1/2)? (a) −1/2 (b) 1/3 (c) −4/3 (d) −1/3
- 27.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/7? (a) 7/4 (b) −4/7 (c) 4/7 (d) −7/4
- 28.Write 9/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/24 (b) 3/8 (c) −3/8 (d) −8/3
- 29.Write 6/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/9 (b) −6/27 (c) 2/9 (d) −9/2
- 30.Write −2/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/5 (b) −5/1 (c) −2/10 (d) 1/5
- 31.What is the additive inverse of 3/7? (a) 3/7 (b) −3/7 (c) 7/3 (d) −7/3
- 32.Which is bigger: −5/8 or −1/7? (a) −5/8 (b) −1/7
- 33.Write −2/6 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/3 (b) −3/1 (c) −1/3 (d) −2/6
- 34.What is 3/5 − (−2/9)? (a) 37/45 (b) −37/45 (c) 17/45 (d) 5/14
- 35.Is −3/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −1/2
- 37.Write −6/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/8 (b) −6/16 (c) 3/8 (d) −8/3
- 38.Is 7/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 39.What is 1/9 + (−5/6)? (a) 13/18 (b) −4/15 (c) −13/18 (d) 17/18
- 40.What is the additive inverse of 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) −3/5 (d) 5/3
Answer key
- 6/7
- −1/9
- Negative
- −1/5
- −2/3
- −3/8
- −4
- 8/9
- −27/28
- −49/40
- −5/7
- 1/8
- −4/7
- −62/45
- 20/63
- −7/8
- 5/6
- 3/14
- −4/7
- 9/8
- −8/7
- Positive
- −1/9
- Positive
- −5/8
- −1/3
- −7/4
- −3/8
- −2/9
- −1/5
- −3/7
- −1/7
- −1/3
- 37/45
- Positive
- −1/2
- −3/8
- Positive
- −13/18
- −3/5
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