Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 3/7? (a) 3/7 (b) −2/9
- 2.What is 1/7 + (−4/9)? (a) 19/63 (b) 37/63 (c) −19/63 (d) −3/16
- 3.Which is smaller: −3/7 or 1/6? (a) −3/7 (b) 1/6
- 4.What is (−1/4) − (−1/7)? (a) 3/28 (b) −3/28 (c) −11/28 (d) 0
- 5.Is −4/8 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 6.Write −10/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −10/16 (b) 5/8 (c) −5/8 (d) −8/5
- 7.What is (−8/9) − 8/9? (a) 0 (b) 16/9 (c) −16/9 (d) −8/9
- 8.Which is smaller: −1/6 or 2/3? (a) −1/6 (b) 2/3
- 9.Is −3/8 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 10.What is (−1/7) − (−5/6)? (a) −29/42 (b) 4/13 (c) −41/42 (d) 29/42
- 11.What is (−2/5) + 1/4? (a) −13/20 (b) −3/20 (c) 3/20 (d) −1/9
- 12.Write −15/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/9 (b) 5/9 (c) −15/27 (d) −9/5
- 13.Which is bigger: −1/6 or 7/9? (a) 7/9 (b) −1/6
- 14.What is (−1/7) + 7/8? (a) 41/56 (b) 2/5 (c) −57/56 (d) −41/56
- 15.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −5/8? (a) −1/7 (b) −5/8
- 16.Which is bigger: −3/5 or 5/8? (a) −3/5 (b) 5/8
- 17.What is 1/9 − (−1/9)? (a) 1/9 (b) 0 (c) 2/9 (d) −2/9
- 18.What is the additive inverse of 4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) −5/4 (c) 5/4 (d) 4/5
- 19.Write −6/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/1 (b) 1/9 (c) −6/54 (d) −1/9
- 20.Is 3/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 21.What is (−1/8) + (−3/7)? (a) −31/56 (b) −4/15 (c) 17/56 (d) 31/56
- 22.Write −2/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/1 (b) −2/8 (c) 1/4 (d) −1/4
- 23.What is 3/5 + (−4/5)? (a) −1/10 (b) 7/5 (c) −1/5 (d) 1/5
- 24.Is −1/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 25.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) −2/3
- 26.What is (−3/7) − (−2/3)? (a) −5/21 (b) −23/21 (c) −1/10 (d) 5/21
- 27.Is −2/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 28.Which is bigger: −5/6 or −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −5/6
- 29.What is (−2/9) + 1/2? (a) −13/18 (b) 5/18 (c) −1/11 (d) −5/18
- 30.Is 6/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 31.Write 16/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 8/9 (b) −16/18 (c) −9/8 (d) −8/9
- 32.Write 20/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/6 (b) −20/24 (c) −5/6 (d) −6/5
- 33.What is (−4/9) − (−5/9)? (a) 1/9 (b) −1 (c) 1/18 (d) −1/9
- 34.Which is smaller: −1/2 or 1/7? (a) −1/2 (b) 1/7
- 35.Is 5/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −7/9
- 37.Is 1/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.Which is smaller: −3/5 or 2/9? (a) 2/9 (b) −3/5
- 39.What is (−2/7) + 3/5? (a) −11/35 (b) 11/35 (c) −31/35 (d) 1/12
- 40.What is (−1/3) − (−3/5)? (a) 4/15 (b) −4/15 (c) −14/15 (d) 1/4
Answer key
- 3/7
- −19/63
- −3/7
- −3/28
- Negative
- −5/8
- −16/9
- −1/6
- Negative
- 29/42
- −3/20
- −5/9
- 7/9
- 41/56
- −1/7
- 5/8
- 2/9
- −4/5
- −1/9
- Positive
- −31/56
- −1/4
- −1/5
- Negative
- −5/8
- 5/21
- Negative
- −2/5
- 5/18
- Positive
- −8/9
- −5/6
- 1/9
- −1/2
- Negative
- −7/9
- Negative
- −3/5
- 11/35
- 4/15
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