Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 36².
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 5.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
- 6.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 72².
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 46² − 17².
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 9.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 82² − 76².
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 45².
- 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
- 12.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 6.
- 13.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 2.
- 14.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 35².
- 15.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 6.
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 89².
- 17.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 18.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 1².
- 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 33 × 27.
- 20.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 98².
- 21.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 4.
- 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 38² − 15².
- 23.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 24.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 99².
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 11².
- 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 37² − 20².
- 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 39² − 19².
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 31².
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 47².
- 31.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 8.
- 32.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 99².
- 34.If a − b = 10 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
- 35.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 2.
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 67².
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 14².
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 96 × 84.
Answer key
- 5041
- 7744
- 1296
- 729
- 1
- 5184
- 1827
- 3136
- 948
- 2025
- 1551
- 324
- 144
- 8184
- 1
- 7921
- 10
- 1763
- 891
- 9604
- 144
- 1219
- 17
- 5
- 9801
- 121
- 969
- 1160
- 961
- 2209
- 289
- 8
- 9801
- 122
- 9
- 4489
- 441
- 196
- 3481
- 8064
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