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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 505 · 40 sums
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The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 14 and y = 5.
  2. 2.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 44².
  3. 3.If a + b = 13 and ab = 40, what is a² + b²?
  4. 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
  5. 5.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 27 × 13.
  6. 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 87².
  7. 7.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 76 × 64.
  8. 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 62².
  9. 9.If a − b = 11 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  10. 10.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 2.
  11. 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
  12. 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
  13. 13.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 81².
  14. 14.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 4 and y = 2.
  15. 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 86².
  16. 16.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 1.
  17. 17.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 104 × 96.
  18. 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 53².
  19. 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 67 × 53.
  20. 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 48².
  21. 21.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
  22. 22.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  23. 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 5².
  24. 24.If a + b = 16 and ab = 63, what is a² + b²?
  25. 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 98².
  26. 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 49².
  27. 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  28. 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 63².
  29. 29.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 58².
  30. 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 32².
  31. 31.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 10.
  32. 32.If a − b = 1 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 99².
  34. 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 64².
  35. 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 18².
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
  37. 37.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 7.
  38. 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
  40. 40.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 1.

Answer key

  1. 171
  2. 5289
  3. 89
  4. 1591
  5. 351
  6. 7569
  7. 4864
  8. 3844
  9. 145
  10. 49
  11. 1536
  12. 3481
  13. 6561
  14. 12
  15. 7396
  16. 35
  17. 9984
  18. 2809
  19. 3551
  20. 2304
  21. 289
  22. 5
  23. 8256
  24. 130
  25. 9604
  26. 2401
  27. 7744
  28. 3969
  29. 3364
  30. 1024
  31. 529
  32. 13
  33. 9801
  34. 4096
  35. 324
  36. 1681
  37. 4
  38. 784
  39. 6084
  40. 24

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