Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 2.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 77².
- 3.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 72².
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 55² − 44².
- 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 7.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 51 × 49.
- 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 81².
- 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 42 × 38.
- 10.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 43².
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 49².
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
- 14.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 42².
- 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 27² − 26².
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 15².
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 65² − 2².
- 18.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 12 and y = 2.
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 28 × 12.
- 21.If a + b = 4 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 22.If a + b = 9 and ab = 14, what is a² + b²?
- 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 59² − 28².
- 24.If a − b = 1 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 12.
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
- 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 72² − 56².
- 28.If a + b = 16 and ab = 55, what is a² + b²?
- 29.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 10.
- 30.If a + b = 8 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 31.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 55 × 45.
- 32.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 67² − 38².
- 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 51².
- 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 71² − 32².
- 38.If a + b = 11 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 39.If a − b = 4 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 96².
Answer key
- 9025
- 5929
- 5184
- 676
- 1089
- 625
- 2499
- 6561
- 1596
- 5720
- 2704
- 2401
- 144
- 1764
- 53
- 799
- 4221
- 140
- 324
- 336
- 10
- 53
- 2697
- 61
- 729
- 4489
- 2048
- 146
- 441
- 40
- 2475
- 5
- 729
- 3045
- 289
- 2601
- 4017
- 73
- 26
- 9216
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