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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 582 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 13².
  2. 2.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
  3. 3.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
  4. 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 43² − 12².
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 13².
  6. 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 14².
  7. 7.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 27 × 13.
  8. 8.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 6.
  9. 9.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 67² − 20².
  10. 10.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 86² − 2².
  11. 11.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 6.
  12. 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
  13. 13.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 78².
  14. 14.If a − b = 3 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 98².
  16. 16.If a − b = 1 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
  17. 17.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
  18. 18.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 2.
  19. 19.If a + b = 7 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  20. 20.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 1.
  21. 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 83².
  22. 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 24².
  23. 23.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 2.
  24. 24.If a − b = 4 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  25. 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
  26. 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 48².
  27. 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
  28. 28.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 4.
  29. 29.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
  30. 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 83².
  31. 31.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 66 × 54.
  32. 32.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 77² − 46².
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 72².
  34. 34.If a + b = 8 and ab = 15, what is a² + b²?
  35. 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 105².
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
  37. 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 97².
  38. 38.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
  39. 39.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 73² − 34².
  40. 40.If a − b = 2 and ab = 35, what is a² + b²?

Answer key

  1. 169
  2. 784
  3. 1
  4. 1705
  5. 169
  6. 828
  7. 351
  8. 289
  9. 4089
  10. 7392
  11. 256
  12. 4489
  13. 6084
  14. 17
  15. 9604
  16. 41
  17. 16
  18. 49
  19. 37
  20. 64
  21. 6889
  22. 576
  23. 196
  24. 40
  25. 6241
  26. 2304
  27. 7
  28. 20
  29. 4624
  30. 6889
  31. 3564
  32. 3813
  33. 5184
  34. 34
  35. 11025
  36. 144
  37. 9409
  38. 1591
  39. 4173
  40. 74

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