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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 634 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  2. 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².
  3. 3.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 14 and y = 8.
  4. 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 44².
  5. 5.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 15 and y = 2.
  6. 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 21 × 19.
  7. 7.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 11.
  8. 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 89².
  9. 9.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 105 × 95.
  11. 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 47².
  12. 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
  13. 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 56 × 44.
  14. 14.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 87².
  16. 16.If a − b = 7 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
  17. 17.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 77 × 63.
  18. 18.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 15 and y = 4.
  19. 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
  20. 20.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
  21. 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 65².
  22. 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 4².
  23. 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 66² − 13².
  24. 24.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 27².
  25. 25.If a + b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
  26. 26.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 6.
  27. 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 81 × 79.
  28. 28.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 8.
  29. 29.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 30² − 21².
  30. 30.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 5².
  31. 31.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 14 and y = 1.
  32. 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 44².
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 49².
  34. 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 80² − 7².
  35. 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 16².
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
  37. 37.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 108 × 92.
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 62² − 19².
  39. 39.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  40. 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 41².

Answer key

  1. 25
  2. 441
  3. 132
  4. 1936
  5. 221
  6. 399
  7. 16
  8. 7921
  9. 11
  10. 9975
  11. 2209
  12. 319
  13. 2464
  14. 5
  15. 7569
  16. 65
  17. 4851
  18. 209
  19. 4836
  20. 26
  21. 4225
  22. 768
  23. 4187
  24. 295
  25. 52
  26. 1
  27. 6399
  28. 324
  29. 459
  30. 1131
  31. 195
  32. 1936
  33. 2401
  34. 6351
  35. 900
  36. 7396
  37. 9936
  38. 3483
  39. 5
  40. 1681

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