Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 3.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 4.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 9.
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 6.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 101².
- 7.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 78² − 10².
- 9.If a − b = 5 and ab = 66, what is a² + b²?
- 10.If a + b = 14 and ab = 45, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 12.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
- 13.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
- 14.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 25² − 5².
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 16.If a + b = 11 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 76².
- 19.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 2.
- 20.If a + b = 10 and ab = 9, what is a² + b²?
- 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 37².
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 61 × 59.
- 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 103 × 97.
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 27.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 1.
- 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 37².
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 53².
- 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
- 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 24².
- 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 50² − 31².
- 34.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 35.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 6.
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 37.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 10.
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 98² − 40².
- 39.If a + b = 12 and ab = 32, what is a² + b²?
- 40.If a + b = 8 and ab = 15, what is a² + b²?
Answer key
- 7056
- 169
- 529
- 16
- 1521
- 10201
- 576
- 5984
- 157
- 106
- 3136
- 121
- 9
- 600
- 3136
- 85
- 529
- 5776
- 117
- 82
- 1369
- 3599
- 9991
- 324
- 9216
- 5476
- 36
- 395
- 2809
- 256
- 8833
- 6724
- 1539
- 5
- 45
- 4356
- 25
- 8004
- 80
- 34
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