Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Linear Equations

Maths worksheets lesson 60: Linear equations in one variable · Set 628 · 40 sums

The method (Letters one side, numbers the other): Open brackets: a(x − b) = ax − ab. Fractions: multiply both sides by the LCM of the denominators — x/3 + x/4 = 14 → 4x + 3x = 168. Move letter terms to one side and numbers to the other (change the sign when a term crosses =), then divide. Word problems: consecutive numbers are n, n + 1, n + 2 …; ages in y years are age + y.

1. 1.Solve: t/2 + t/6 = 16. What is t?
2. 2.Solve: 5m + 20 = 2m + 47. What is m?
3. 3.Solve: 9x + 3 = 7x + 23. What is x?
4. 4.Solve: 5y + 20 = 3y + 50. What is y?
5. 5.The length of a rectangle is 5 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 114 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
6. 6.Solve: t/6 + t/4 = 25. What is t?
7. 7.Solve: y/5 + y/3 = 56. What is y?
8. 8.Solve: 4(p − 4) = 2p + 26. What is p?
9. 9.Solve: 5t + 11 = 4t + 25. What is t?
10. 10.A father is 10 years older than his son. In 6 years, the father will be twice as old as his son. How old is the son now?
11. 11.The length of a rectangle is 6 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 36 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
12. 12.Solve: 6y + 14 = 5y + 16. What is y?
13. 13.The sum of three consecutive whole numbers is 132. What is the largest of them?
14. 14.The length of a rectangle is 2 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 32 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
15. 15.Solve: 3(m − 3) = m + 11. What is m?
16. 16.Solve: y/3 + y/6 = 15. What is y?
17. 17.A father is 28 years older than his son. In 4 years, the father will be three times as old as his son. How old is the son now?
18. 18.The length of a rectangle is 4 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 120 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
19. 19.The length of a rectangle is 14 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 96 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
20. 20.A father is 26 years older than his son. In 5 years, the father will be three times as old as his son. How old is the son now?
21. 21.A father is 14 years older than his son. In 8 years, the father will be twice as old as his son. How old is the son now?
22. 22.Solve: 8y + 12 = 4y + 60. What is y?
23. 23.Solve: 5(m − 2) = 2m + 32. What is m?
24. 24.Solve: 3(m − 1) = m + 3. What is m?
25. 25.A father is 24 years older than his son. In 3 years, the father will be four times as old as his son. How old is the son now?
26. 26.The sum of two consecutive whole numbers is 69. What is the smallest of them?
27. 27.Solve: 4(p − 4) = 2p + 2. What is p?
28. 28.The length of a rectangle is 12 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 52 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
29. 29.Solve: 3(m − 2) = m + 12. What is m?
30. 30.The length of a rectangle is 14 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 60 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
31. 31.Solve: 6m + 3 = m + 23. What is m?
32. 32.The sum of three consecutive whole numbers is 135. What is the largest of them?
33. 33.The sum of four consecutive whole numbers is 230. What is the largest of them?
34. 34.The length of a rectangle is 4 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 104 cm. What is its width (in cm)?
35. 35.A father is 45 years older than his son. In 3 years, the father will be four times as old as his son. How old is the son now?
36. 36.A father is 6 years older than his son. In 1 year, the father will be twice as old as his son. How old is the son now?
37. 37.Solve: 3(t − 4) = t + 8. What is t?
38. 38.Solve: 4x + 10 = 3x + 23. What is x?
39. 39.Solve: n/5 + n/4 = 45. What is n?
40. 40.Solve: 3n + 17 = n + 23. What is n?

Free maths worksheets lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/maths-worksheets