Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √1369? =
- 2.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 3.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 133 (b) 142 (c) 121
- 4.A square garden has an area of 1444 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.What is 70²? =
- 6.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 324 (b) 337 (c) 332
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 729 (b) 740 (c) 748
- 8.How many whole numbers lie between 9² and 10²?
- 9.What is the smallest whole number by which 1215 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 10.A square garden has an area of 729 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 11.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.What is √784? =
- 13.What is √4900? =
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 296 (b) 290 (c) 289
- 15.What is 69²? =
- 16.A square garden has an area of 2704 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 11² and 12²?
- 18.What is 72²? =
- 19.What is √2209? =
- 20.What is 77²? =
- 21.A square garden has an area of 484 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.A square garden has an area of 1849 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 23.What is the smallest whole number by which 60 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 24.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1311 (b) 1315 (c) 1296
- 25.What is 12²? =
- 26.What is 58²? =
- 27.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 28.A square garden has an area of 961 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 29.What is √6084? =
- 30.What is the smallest whole number by which 44 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 31.How many whole numbers lie between 46² and 47²?
- 32.What is √8100? =
- 33.What is 29²? =
- 34.A square garden has an area of 625 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 1134 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 36.What is the smallest whole number by which 243 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 37.How many whole numbers lie between 40² and 41²?
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 31² and 32²?
- 39.How many whole numbers lie between 30² and 31²?
- 40.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
Answer key
- 37
- 81
- 121
- 38
- 4900
- 324
- 729
- 18
- 15
- 27
- 36
- 28
- 70
- 289
- 4761
- 52
- 22
- 5184
- 47
- 5929
- 22
- 43
- 15
- 1296
- 144
- 3364
- 26
- 31
- 78
- 11
- 92
- 90
- 841
- 25
- 14
- 3
- 80
- 62
- 60
- 64
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