Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A square garden has an area of 2304 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 256 (b) 269 (c) 258
- 3.What is √1849? =
- 4.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1189 (b) 1156 (c) 1220
- 5.What is 39²? =
- 6.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 848 (b) 854 (c) 841
- 8.What is √8464? =
- 9.A square garden has an area of 169 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 11.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.What is 80²? =
- 13.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1244 (b) 1225 (c) 1270
- 14.What is 72²? =
- 15.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 909 (b) 921 (c) 900
- 16.How many whole numbers lie between 6² and 7²?
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 22² and 23²?
- 18.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1426 (b) 1369 (c) 1405
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 27 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 20.How many whole numbers lie between 35² and 36²?
- 21.A square garden has an area of 1369 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 23.A square garden has an area of 100 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 24.How many whole numbers lie between 11² and 12²?
- 25.What is 25²? =
- 26.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 202 (b) 196 (c) 200
- 27.What is √6724? =
- 28.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 361 (b) 382 (c) 374
- 29.What is 59²? =
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 39² and 40²?
- 31.What is √7225? =
- 32.A square garden has an area of 289 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 33.What is the smallest whole number by which 162 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 34.What is √484? =
- 35.What is 40²? =
- 36.What is √6561? =
- 37.What is 79²? =
- 38.What is √961? =
- 39.What is 28²? =
- 40.How many whole numbers lie between 40² and 41²?
Answer key
- 48
- 256
- 43
- 1156
- 1521
- 676
- 841
- 92
- 13
- 96
- 196
- 6400
- 1225
- 5184
- 900
- 12
- 44
- 1369
- 3
- 70
- 37
- 48
- 10
- 22
- 625
- 196
- 82
- 361
- 3481
- 78
- 85
- 17
- 2
- 22
- 1600
- 81
- 6241
- 31
- 784
- 80
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