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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 101 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.513 − 497 =
  2. 2.735 − 528 =
  3. 3.478 − 398 =
  4. 4.745 − 118 =
  5. 5.612 − 198 =
  6. 6.722 − 298 =
  7. 7.992 − 499 =
  8. 8.746 − 467 =
  9. 9.716 − 618 =
  10. 10.919 − 798 =
  11. 11.986 − 598 =
  12. 12.780 − 398 =
  13. 13.230 − 159 =
  14. 14.961 − 597 =
  15. 15.916 − 287 =
  16. 16.743 − 598 =
  17. 17.868 − 239 =
  18. 18.916 − 798 =
  19. 19.950 − 599 =
  20. 20.637 − 558 =
  21. 21.986 − 597 =
  22. 22.897 − 199 =
  23. 23.934 − 538 =
  24. 24.821 − 337 =
  25. 25.677 − 398 =
  26. 26.697 − 369 =
  27. 27.965 − 299 =
  28. 28.894 − 698 =
  29. 29.830 − 797 =
  30. 30.339 − 169 =
  31. 31.946 − 599 =
  32. 32.882 − 388 =
  33. 33.623 − 579 =
  34. 34.884 − 698 =
  35. 35.662 − 597 =
  36. 36.735 − 697 =
  37. 37.891 − 697 =
  38. 38.865 − 798 =
  39. 39.182 − 169 =
  40. 40.631 − 498 =

Answer key

  1. 16
  2. 207
  3. 80
  4. 627
  5. 414
  6. 424
  7. 493
  8. 279
  9. 98
  10. 121
  11. 388
  12. 382
  13. 71
  14. 364
  15. 629
  16. 145
  17. 629
  18. 118
  19. 351
  20. 79
  21. 389
  22. 698
  23. 396
  24. 484
  25. 279
  26. 328
  27. 666
  28. 196
  29. 33
  30. 170
  31. 347
  32. 494
  33. 44
  34. 186
  35. 65
  36. 38
  37. 194
  38. 67
  39. 13
  40. 133

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