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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 103 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.471 − 297 =
  2. 2.875 − 557 =
  3. 3.987 − 298 =
  4. 4.671 − 609 =
  5. 5.638 − 517 =
  6. 6.530 − 207 =
  7. 7.281 − 198 =
  8. 8.719 − 408 =
  9. 9.712 − 497 =
  10. 10.780 − 398 =
  11. 11.747 − 298 =
  12. 12.989 − 558 =
  13. 13.619 − 598 =
  14. 14.468 − 157 =
  15. 15.941 − 798 =
  16. 16.876 − 599 =
  17. 17.985 − 199 =
  18. 18.792 − 389 =
  19. 19.775 − 647 =
  20. 20.935 − 509 =
  21. 21.552 − 459 =
  22. 22.963 − 429 =
  23. 23.420 − 269 =
  24. 24.451 − 349 =
  25. 25.874 − 798 =
  26. 26.622 − 197 =
  27. 27.929 − 697 =
  28. 28.703 − 439 =
  29. 29.742 − 488 =
  30. 30.981 − 397 =
  31. 31.351 − 137 =
  32. 32.412 − 299 =
  33. 33.529 − 479 =
  34. 34.758 − 657 =
  35. 35.961 − 598 =
  36. 36.831 − 197 =
  37. 37.889 − 457 =
  38. 38.682 − 359 =
  39. 39.639 − 497 =
  40. 40.826 − 499 =

Answer key

  1. 174
  2. 318
  3. 689
  4. 62
  5. 121
  6. 323
  7. 83
  8. 311
  9. 215
  10. 382
  11. 449
  12. 431
  13. 21
  14. 311
  15. 143
  16. 277
  17. 786
  18. 403
  19. 128
  20. 426
  21. 93
  22. 534
  23. 151
  24. 102
  25. 76
  26. 425
  27. 232
  28. 264
  29. 254
  30. 584
  31. 214
  32. 113
  33. 50
  34. 101
  35. 363
  36. 634
  37. 432
  38. 323
  39. 142
  40. 327

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