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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 106 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.347 − 229 =
  2. 2.834 − 399 =
  3. 3.463 − 297 =
  4. 4.672 − 399 =
  5. 5.674 − 477 =
  6. 6.905 − 458 =
  7. 7.779 − 298 =
  8. 8.473 − 199 =
  9. 9.953 − 798 =
  10. 10.907 − 497 =
  11. 11.977 − 798 =
  12. 12.429 − 297 =
  13. 13.309 − 197 =
  14. 14.742 − 319 =
  15. 15.892 − 698 =
  16. 16.995 − 599 =
  17. 17.471 − 439 =
  18. 18.950 − 638 =
  19. 19.427 − 299 =
  20. 20.327 − 287 =
  21. 21.650 − 298 =
  22. 22.417 − 329 =
  23. 23.545 − 307 =
  24. 24.948 − 197 =
  25. 25.697 − 599 =
  26. 26.513 − 397 =
  27. 27.918 − 798 =
  28. 28.618 − 499 =
  29. 29.653 − 338 =
  30. 30.971 − 668 =
  31. 31.217 − 158 =
  32. 32.718 − 427 =
  33. 33.891 − 799 =
  34. 34.767 − 399 =
  35. 35.386 − 358 =
  36. 36.579 − 399 =
  37. 37.847 − 798 =
  38. 38.626 − 579 =
  39. 39.922 − 197 =
  40. 40.873 − 799 =

Answer key

  1. 118
  2. 435
  3. 166
  4. 273
  5. 197
  6. 447
  7. 481
  8. 274
  9. 155
  10. 410
  11. 179
  12. 132
  13. 112
  14. 423
  15. 194
  16. 396
  17. 32
  18. 312
  19. 128
  20. 40
  21. 352
  22. 88
  23. 238
  24. 751
  25. 98
  26. 116
  27. 120
  28. 119
  29. 315
  30. 303
  31. 59
  32. 291
  33. 92
  34. 368
  35. 28
  36. 180
  37. 49
  38. 47
  39. 725
  40. 74

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