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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 114 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.962 − 388 =
  2. 2.712 − 308 =
  3. 3.958 − 499 =
  4. 4.659 − 458 =
  5. 5.419 − 228 =
  6. 6.665 − 427 =
  7. 7.906 − 259 =
  8. 8.749 − 127 =
  9. 9.741 − 699 =
  10. 10.960 − 799 =
  11. 11.766 − 478 =
  12. 12.590 − 497 =
  13. 13.777 − 267 =
  14. 14.925 − 197 =
  15. 15.868 − 297 =
  16. 16.869 − 429 =
  17. 17.775 − 587 =
  18. 18.781 − 697 =
  19. 19.425 − 199 =
  20. 20.944 − 349 =
  21. 21.314 − 207 =
  22. 22.977 − 498 =
  23. 23.746 − 399 =
  24. 24.531 − 498 =
  25. 25.506 − 198 =
  26. 26.943 − 399 =
  27. 27.972 − 477 =
  28. 28.993 − 648 =
  29. 29.987 − 299 =
  30. 30.683 − 597 =
  31. 31.631 − 399 =
  32. 32.957 − 597 =
  33. 33.421 − 197 =
  34. 34.253 − 199 =
  35. 35.903 − 499 =
  36. 36.288 − 197 =
  37. 37.280 − 169 =
  38. 38.689 − 158 =
  39. 39.334 − 298 =
  40. 40.922 − 458 =

Answer key

  1. 574
  2. 404
  3. 459
  4. 201
  5. 191
  6. 238
  7. 647
  8. 622
  9. 42
  10. 161
  11. 288
  12. 93
  13. 510
  14. 728
  15. 571
  16. 440
  17. 188
  18. 84
  19. 226
  20. 595
  21. 107
  22. 479
  23. 347
  24. 33
  25. 308
  26. 544
  27. 495
  28. 345
  29. 688
  30. 86
  31. 232
  32. 360
  33. 224
  34. 54
  35. 404
  36. 91
  37. 111
  38. 531
  39. 36
  40. 464

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