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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 116 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.442 − 419 =
  2. 2.368 − 299 =
  3. 3.824 − 599 =
  4. 4.216 − 149 =
  5. 5.526 − 299 =
  6. 6.731 − 599 =
  7. 7.754 − 257 =
  8. 8.971 − 698 =
  9. 9.859 − 289 =
  10. 10.959 − 139 =
  11. 11.834 − 799 =
  12. 12.665 − 579 =
  13. 13.404 − 297 =
  14. 14.716 − 639 =
  15. 15.558 − 319 =
  16. 16.837 − 447 =
  17. 17.808 − 698 =
  18. 18.948 − 697 =
  19. 19.954 − 597 =
  20. 20.955 − 797 =
  21. 21.822 − 688 =
  22. 22.847 − 428 =
  23. 23.817 − 137 =
  24. 24.556 − 498 =
  25. 25.562 − 498 =
  26. 26.969 − 428 =
  27. 27.354 − 198 =
  28. 28.412 − 199 =
  29. 29.816 − 499 =
  30. 30.538 − 197 =
  31. 31.832 − 397 =
  32. 32.540 − 137 =
  33. 33.789 − 698 =
  34. 34.531 − 368 =
  35. 35.700 − 657 =
  36. 36.796 − 438 =
  37. 37.744 − 498 =
  38. 38.760 − 199 =
  39. 39.974 − 678 =
  40. 40.706 − 679 =

Answer key

  1. 23
  2. 69
  3. 225
  4. 67
  5. 227
  6. 132
  7. 497
  8. 273
  9. 570
  10. 820
  11. 35
  12. 86
  13. 107
  14. 77
  15. 239
  16. 390
  17. 110
  18. 251
  19. 357
  20. 158
  21. 134
  22. 419
  23. 680
  24. 58
  25. 64
  26. 541
  27. 156
  28. 213
  29. 317
  30. 341
  31. 435
  32. 403
  33. 91
  34. 163
  35. 43
  36. 358
  37. 246
  38. 561
  39. 296
  40. 27

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