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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 118 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.861 − 299 =
  2. 2.945 − 798 =
  3. 3.425 − 398 =
  4. 4.731 − 598 =
  5. 5.610 − 497 =
  6. 6.720 − 699 =
  7. 7.936 − 528 =
  8. 8.771 − 699 =
  9. 9.942 − 297 =
  10. 10.984 − 378 =
  11. 11.869 − 399 =
  12. 12.628 − 399 =
  13. 13.527 − 479 =
  14. 14.949 − 797 =
  15. 15.840 − 699 =
  16. 16.731 − 697 =
  17. 17.776 − 618 =
  18. 18.971 − 597 =
  19. 19.881 − 799 =
  20. 20.420 − 397 =
  21. 21.752 − 277 =
  22. 22.761 − 687 =
  23. 23.597 − 357 =
  24. 24.610 − 427 =
  25. 25.908 − 699 =
  26. 26.946 − 199 =
  27. 27.787 − 599 =
  28. 28.593 − 397 =
  29. 29.838 − 638 =
  30. 30.894 − 569 =
  31. 31.376 − 209 =
  32. 32.542 − 198 =
  33. 33.891 − 117 =
  34. 34.789 − 298 =
  35. 35.455 − 199 =
  36. 36.532 − 118 =
  37. 37.800 − 698 =
  38. 38.519 − 498 =
  39. 39.546 − 119 =
  40. 40.904 − 678 =

Answer key

  1. 562
  2. 147
  3. 27
  4. 133
  5. 113
  6. 21
  7. 408
  8. 72
  9. 645
  10. 606
  11. 470
  12. 229
  13. 48
  14. 152
  15. 141
  16. 34
  17. 158
  18. 374
  19. 82
  20. 23
  21. 475
  22. 74
  23. 240
  24. 183
  25. 209
  26. 747
  27. 188
  28. 196
  29. 200
  30. 325
  31. 167
  32. 344
  33. 774
  34. 491
  35. 256
  36. 414
  37. 102
  38. 21
  39. 427
  40. 226

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