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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 124 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.561 − 499 =
  2. 2.532 − 497 =
  3. 3.378 − 198 =
  4. 4.449 − 148 =
  5. 5.986 − 797 =
  6. 6.927 − 538 =
  7. 7.807 − 398 =
  8. 8.816 − 297 =
  9. 9.871 − 297 =
  10. 10.843 − 159 =
  11. 11.886 − 429 =
  12. 12.616 − 198 =
  13. 13.697 − 668 =
  14. 14.912 − 498 =
  15. 15.396 − 258 =
  16. 16.896 − 508 =
  17. 17.871 − 398 =
  18. 18.873 − 699 =
  19. 19.720 − 599 =
  20. 20.844 − 699 =
  21. 21.913 − 799 =
  22. 22.638 − 608 =
  23. 23.830 − 297 =
  24. 24.868 − 797 =
  25. 25.732 − 278 =
  26. 26.467 − 197 =
  27. 27.876 − 699 =
  28. 28.822 − 689 =
  29. 29.836 − 698 =
  30. 30.928 − 638 =
  31. 31.198 − 177 =
  32. 32.837 − 697 =
  33. 33.968 − 697 =
  34. 34.737 − 248 =
  35. 35.674 − 299 =
  36. 36.968 − 798 =
  37. 37.695 − 299 =
  38. 38.393 − 297 =
  39. 39.774 − 587 =
  40. 40.659 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 62
  2. 35
  3. 180
  4. 301
  5. 189
  6. 389
  7. 409
  8. 519
  9. 574
  10. 684
  11. 457
  12. 418
  13. 29
  14. 414
  15. 138
  16. 388
  17. 473
  18. 174
  19. 121
  20. 145
  21. 114
  22. 30
  23. 533
  24. 71
  25. 454
  26. 270
  27. 177
  28. 133
  29. 138
  30. 290
  31. 21
  32. 140
  33. 271
  34. 489
  35. 375
  36. 170
  37. 396
  38. 96
  39. 187
  40. 61

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