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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 132 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.787 − 199 =
  2. 2.746 − 699 =
  3. 3.676 − 129 =
  4. 4.271 − 208 =
  5. 5.760 − 648 =
  6. 6.780 − 187 =
  7. 7.797 − 578 =
  8. 8.813 − 597 =
  9. 9.581 − 297 =
  10. 10.917 − 399 =
  11. 11.653 − 578 =
  12. 12.999 − 599 =
  13. 13.683 − 598 =
  14. 14.853 − 279 =
  15. 15.797 − 238 =
  16. 16.796 − 598 =
  17. 17.891 − 599 =
  18. 18.722 − 507 =
  19. 19.780 − 199 =
  20. 20.788 − 637 =
  21. 21.521 − 247 =
  22. 22.658 − 397 =
  23. 23.863 − 517 =
  24. 24.328 − 199 =
  25. 25.887 − 499 =
  26. 26.969 − 799 =
  27. 27.984 − 699 =
  28. 28.853 − 599 =
  29. 29.569 − 199 =
  30. 30.478 − 397 =
  31. 31.495 − 297 =
  32. 32.675 − 659 =
  33. 33.562 − 138 =
  34. 34.635 − 399 =
  35. 35.807 − 659 =
  36. 36.828 − 669 =
  37. 37.291 − 199 =
  38. 38.914 − 298 =
  39. 39.752 − 698 =
  40. 40.633 − 497 =

Answer key

  1. 588
  2. 47
  3. 547
  4. 63
  5. 112
  6. 593
  7. 219
  8. 216
  9. 284
  10. 518
  11. 75
  12. 400
  13. 85
  14. 574
  15. 559
  16. 198
  17. 292
  18. 215
  19. 581
  20. 151
  21. 274
  22. 261
  23. 346
  24. 129
  25. 388
  26. 170
  27. 285
  28. 254
  29. 370
  30. 81
  31. 198
  32. 16
  33. 424
  34. 236
  35. 148
  36. 159
  37. 92
  38. 616
  39. 54
  40. 136

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