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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 137 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.791 − 648 =
  2. 2.980 − 398 =
  3. 3.558 − 128 =
  4. 4.803 − 427 =
  5. 5.352 − 298 =
  6. 6.885 − 398 =
  7. 7.574 − 397 =
  8. 8.570 − 519 =
  9. 9.963 − 798 =
  10. 10.321 − 199 =
  11. 11.776 − 198 =
  12. 12.847 − 699 =
  13. 13.732 − 189 =
  14. 14.265 − 158 =
  15. 15.708 − 509 =
  16. 16.228 − 197 =
  17. 17.641 − 147 =
  18. 18.656 − 587 =
  19. 19.373 − 188 =
  20. 20.389 − 219 =
  21. 21.734 − 597 =
  22. 22.537 − 499 =
  23. 23.266 − 187 =
  24. 24.471 − 397 =
  25. 25.590 − 248 =
  26. 26.875 − 798 =
  27. 27.968 − 699 =
  28. 28.925 − 697 =
  29. 29.724 − 297 =
  30. 30.668 − 598 =
  31. 31.861 − 199 =
  32. 32.824 − 127 =
  33. 33.660 − 538 =
  34. 34.693 − 419 =
  35. 35.833 − 687 =
  36. 36.611 − 367 =
  37. 37.558 − 309 =
  38. 38.779 − 597 =
  39. 39.937 − 499 =
  40. 40.707 − 597 =

Answer key

  1. 143
  2. 582
  3. 430
  4. 376
  5. 54
  6. 487
  7. 177
  8. 51
  9. 165
  10. 122
  11. 578
  12. 148
  13. 543
  14. 107
  15. 199
  16. 31
  17. 494
  18. 69
  19. 185
  20. 170
  21. 137
  22. 38
  23. 79
  24. 74
  25. 342
  26. 77
  27. 269
  28. 228
  29. 427
  30. 70
  31. 662
  32. 697
  33. 122
  34. 274
  35. 146
  36. 244
  37. 249
  38. 182
  39. 438
  40. 110

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