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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 139 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.720 − 699 =
  2. 2.955 − 658 =
  3. 3.972 − 547 =
  4. 4.728 − 497 =
  5. 5.956 − 699 =
  6. 6.583 − 388 =
  7. 7.500 − 297 =
  8. 8.782 − 388 =
  9. 9.924 − 798 =
  10. 10.430 − 199 =
  11. 11.751 − 598 =
  12. 12.480 − 199 =
  13. 13.851 − 507 =
  14. 14.987 − 798 =
  15. 15.862 − 697 =
  16. 16.868 − 348 =
  17. 17.405 − 298 =
  18. 18.891 − 797 =
  19. 19.973 − 799 =
  20. 20.999 − 627 =
  21. 21.993 − 527 =
  22. 22.585 − 297 =
  23. 23.842 − 499 =
  24. 24.576 − 527 =
  25. 25.629 − 337 =
  26. 26.823 − 169 =
  27. 27.839 − 699 =
  28. 28.996 − 297 =
  29. 29.711 − 199 =
  30. 30.350 − 167 =
  31. 31.947 − 599 =
  32. 32.927 − 798 =
  33. 33.778 − 699 =
  34. 34.523 − 117 =
  35. 35.806 − 368 =
  36. 36.634 − 397 =
  37. 37.647 − 257 =
  38. 38.730 − 139 =
  39. 39.956 − 798 =
  40. 40.965 − 287 =

Answer key

  1. 21
  2. 297
  3. 425
  4. 231
  5. 257
  6. 195
  7. 203
  8. 394
  9. 126
  10. 231
  11. 153
  12. 281
  13. 344
  14. 189
  15. 165
  16. 520
  17. 107
  18. 94
  19. 174
  20. 372
  21. 466
  22. 288
  23. 343
  24. 49
  25. 292
  26. 654
  27. 140
  28. 699
  29. 512
  30. 183
  31. 348
  32. 129
  33. 79
  34. 406
  35. 438
  36. 237
  37. 390
  38. 591
  39. 158
  40. 678

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