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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 143 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.545 − 297 =
  2. 2.781 − 649 =
  3. 3.419 − 397 =
  4. 4.834 − 267 =
  5. 5.861 − 669 =
  6. 6.918 − 197 =
  7. 7.616 − 578 =
  8. 8.372 − 199 =
  9. 9.862 − 299 =
  10. 10.764 − 489 =
  11. 11.330 − 299 =
  12. 12.986 − 427 =
  13. 13.401 − 297 =
  14. 14.746 − 678 =
  15. 15.353 − 247 =
  16. 16.423 − 228 =
  17. 17.536 − 298 =
  18. 18.334 − 299 =
  19. 19.667 − 417 =
  20. 20.856 − 799 =
  21. 21.640 − 597 =
  22. 22.969 − 317 =
  23. 23.402 − 329 =
  24. 24.946 − 657 =
  25. 25.866 − 239 =
  26. 26.640 − 538 =
  27. 27.564 − 198 =
  28. 28.349 − 279 =
  29. 29.924 − 799 =
  30. 30.892 − 668 =
  31. 31.759 − 597 =
  32. 32.915 − 377 =
  33. 33.705 − 657 =
  34. 34.983 − 199 =
  35. 35.606 − 197 =
  36. 36.593 − 197 =
  37. 37.669 − 578 =
  38. 38.836 − 799 =
  39. 39.980 − 639 =
  40. 40.885 − 497 =

Answer key

  1. 248
  2. 132
  3. 22
  4. 567
  5. 192
  6. 721
  7. 38
  8. 173
  9. 563
  10. 275
  11. 31
  12. 559
  13. 104
  14. 68
  15. 106
  16. 195
  17. 238
  18. 35
  19. 250
  20. 57
  21. 43
  22. 652
  23. 73
  24. 289
  25. 627
  26. 102
  27. 366
  28. 70
  29. 125
  30. 224
  31. 162
  32. 538
  33. 48
  34. 784
  35. 409
  36. 396
  37. 91
  38. 37
  39. 341
  40. 388

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